*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2011WA053507

( Pierce, Washington )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:00PM

Sampled as on Sep 21, 2011:	Ashy, amorphic Histic Cryaquands ; Ashy, amorphic Histic Cryaquands
Revised to correlated on Dec 3, 2014:	Vantrump ; Ashy, glassy, nonacid Typic Cryaquands

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2013USWA047   Mount Rainier Nat. Park	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2011WA053507   Lat: 46° 43' 59.00" north  Long: 121° 50' 22.01" west  MLRA: 3	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	13N0625	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
13N02955	A1	A1	6-17	S2011WA053507-3			MK-SL	COS
13N02956	A2	A2	17-28	S2011WA053507-4			MK-SL	COS
13N02957	A3	A3	28-37	S2011WA053507-5			MK-ASHY-SL	COS
13N02958	A4	A4	37-60	S2011WA053507-6			MK-SL	LCOS

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	control depth 106 beyond last horizon depth 60	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	control depth 106 beyond last horizon depth 60	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	control depth 106 beyond last horizon depth 60	% wt
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	control depth 106 beyond last horizon depth 60	% wt
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 4	control depth 106 beyond last horizon depth 60	(NA)
Weighted averages based on control section: 6-106 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a					3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
13N02955	6-17	A1	S	cos	2.6	9.4	88.0			6.2	3.2	4.8	13.0	23.7	33.6	12.9	2	1	--	84	3
13N02956	17-28	A2	S	cos	1.5	11.0	87.5			5.0	6.0	4.5	13.9	28.3	29.2	11.6	5	2	--	84	7
13N02957	28-37	A3	S	cos	1.7	4.9	93.4			4.8	0.1	4.7	13.2	33.7	33.0	8.8	2	tr	--	89	2
13N02958	37-60	A4	S	lcos	2.4	17.9	79.7			8.0	9.9	6.3	14.0	25.2	25.9	8.3	2	1	--	74	3

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2011WA053507

( Pierce, Washington )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:00PM

Sampled As	:	Ashy, amorphic Histic Cryaquands		Ashy, amorphic Histic Cryaquands
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  13N0625

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
										3C2a1a		3D1
13N02955	6-17	A1	S							11.8		1.017				7.00	4.54
13N02956	17-28	A2	S							9.2		1.015				8.53	6.13
13N02957	28-37	A3	S							7.4		1.013				5.88	4.35
13N02958	37-60	A4	S							12.4		1.020				6.38	5.17

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a				4G1	4G1	4G1		4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2		4G3	4G3	4G3
13N02955	6-17	A1	S	4.81	0.20	tr	4.8		24	0.7	0.4	tr	0.86	0.37	0.72	0.50	0.24	239.0		0.5	0.2	--
13N02956	17-28	A2	S	3.39	0.16	tr	3.4		21	0.6	0.3	tr	0.83	0.30	0.60	0.53	0.25	322.1		0.4	0.2	0.01
13N02957	28-37	A3	S	2.36	0.12	--	2.3		20	0.9	0.3	tr	0.98	0.24	0.90	0.53	0.25	188.1		0.4	0.2	--
13N02958	37-60	A4	S	4.41	0.23	0.02	4.4		19	0.7	0.4	--	1.00	0.37	0.67	0.66	0.24	90.9		0.4	0.3	--

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a		4B2b1a1	4B3a1a	4B3a1a		4B1a1a
13N02955	6-17	A1	S	12.0	1.4	--	0.2	13.6	20.4	--	0.6		18.2				75
13N02956	17-28	A2	S	8.3	0.9	--	0.1	9.3	11.0	tr	0.7		12.8				73
13N02957	28-37	A3	S	5.1	0.6	--	0.1	5.8	15.8	tr	0.3		10.0				58
13N02958	37-60	A4	S	6.6	0.7	--	0.1	7.4	29.7	0.1	1.5		15.3				48

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2011WA053507

( Pierce, Washington )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:00PM

Sampled As	:	Ashy, amorphic Histic Cryaquands		Ashy, amorphic Histic Cryaquands
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  13N0625

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

13N02955

6-17

A1

S

--

13N02956

17-28

A2

S

--

13N02957

28-37

A3

S

--

13N02958

37-60

A4

S

--

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

4C1a1a1

4E1a1a1a1

13N02955

6-17

A1

S

5.2

5.4

9.7

tr

13N02956

17-28

A2

S

5.1

5.4

9.5

tr

13N02957

28-37

A3

S

5.1

5.4

10.0

tr

13N02958

37-60

A4

S

4.9

5.7

9.9

tr

---

Phosphorus				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
					(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										KCl
				Melanic	NZ	Acid	Anion Exch Resin		Bray	Bray	Olsen	H2O	Citric	Mehlich	Extr
	Depth			Index		Oxal	Available	Capacity	1	2			Acid	III	NO3
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		%	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				5D	4D8a1	4G2			4D3a1
13N02955	6-17	A1	S	1.98	54	252.6			7.4
13N02956	17-28	A2	S	1.96	52	302.3			13.2
13N02957	28-37	A3	S	1.95	52	297.6			10.3
13N02958	37-60	A4	S	1.93	67	533.3			10.8

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2011WA053507

( Pierce, Washington )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:00PM

Sampled As	:	Ashy, amorphic Histic Cryaquands		Ashy, amorphic Histic Cryaquands
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  13N0625

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

13N02955

6.0-17.0

A1

fs

30

GA 31

QZ 20

GC 12

FP 8

FE 7

GS 5

GLSS

QG 4

HN 3

FG 3

OG 2

OP 1

PR 1

BT 1

BY 1

CD 1

HG 1

GM 1

13N02956

17.0-28.0

A2

fs

28

GA 32

QZ 18

GC 13

FP 8

FE 7

HN 4

GLSS

PR 3

QG 3

FG 3

GM 3

OG 2

OP 2

HG 2

CD 1

GS 1

BT tr

BY tr

MG tr

13N02957

28.0-37.0

A3

fs

24

GA 28

QZ 17

GC 13

FP 9

GM 8

FE 5

GLSS

HN 4

PR 3

FG 3

GS 3

HG 2

QG 2

OP 1

FK 1

CD 1

MG tr

OG tr

13N02958

37.0-60.0

A4

fs

27

GA 20

QZ 19

GC 13

FP 11

GM 6

FG 6

GLSS

HN 5

GS 4

CD 3

FE 3

QG 3

PR 2

OG 2

HG 2

OP 1

MG 1

PO tr

BT tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2011WA053507

( Pierce, Washington )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:00PM

Sampled As	:	Ashy, amorphic Histic Cryaquands		Ashy, amorphic Histic Cryaquands
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  13N0625

---

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
BT Biotite	BY Beryl	CD Chert (Chalcedony	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite	FG Glass Coated Feldspar
FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	GA Glass Aggregates	GC Glass Coated Grain	GM Glassy Materials
GS Glass	HG Glass Coated Hornblende	HN Hornblende	MG Magnetite	OG Glass Coated Opaque
OP Opaques	PO Plant Opal	PR Pyroxene	QG Glass Coated Quartz	QZ Quartz

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
GLSS - GLSS