*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2010WI001001

( Adams, Wisconsin )

Print Date: May 5 2024 4:55AM

Sampled as on Jul 12, 2010:	Kewaunee ; Fine, mixed, active, mesic Typic Hapludalf
Revised to :

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2013USWI057   WI Juneau	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	2010WI001001   Lat: 43° 39' 44.38" north  Long: 89° 41' 37.58" west  MLRA: 95B	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	13N5527	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
13N03365	Ap	Ap	0-20	S2010WI001001-1			VFSL	FSL
13N03366	EB	EB	20-31	S2010WI001001-2			VFSL	FSL
13N03367	Bw	Bw	31-43	S2010WI001001-3			VFSL	FSL
13N03368	2Bt1	2Bt1	43-53	S2010WI001001-4			L	FSL
13N03369	2Bt2	2Bt2	53-74	S2010WI001001-5			SCL	FSL
13N03370	2Bt3	2Bt3	74-91	S2010WI001001-6			CL	CL
13N03371	2Bt4	2Bt4	91-112	S2010WI001001-7			SICL	CL
13N03392	EB & BW	EB&Bw	20-43	S2010WI001001-8			SIL
13N03393	2Bt5	2Bt5	112-137	S2010WI001001-9			SIL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	49	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	2	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	21	% wt
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	21	% wt
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 4	0.41	(NA)
Weighted averages based on control section: 43-93 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a					3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
13N03365	0-20	Ap	S	fsl	5.1	25.5	69.4			12.0	13.5	10.3	38.7	19.6	0.8	tr	tr	1	1	60	2
13N03366	20-31	EB	S	fsl	5.9	29.9	64.2			14.3	15.6	9.4	35.5	17.6	1.6	0.1	--	--	--	55	--
13N03367	31-43	Bw	S	fsl	5.9	24.2	69.9			11.1	13.1	10.8	38.4	19.0	1.7	--	--	--	--	59	--
13N03368	43-53	2Bt1	S	fsl	11.4	18.7	69.9			8.9	9.8	9.3	34.0	25.8	0.6	0.2	tr	tr	tr	61	1
13N03369	53-74	2Bt2	S	fsl	18.7	20.9	60.4			12.6	8.3	7.4	32.9	17.2	2.8	0.1	1	1	4	56	6
13N03370	74-91	2Bt3	S	cl	29.2	30.6	40.2			22.1	8.5	5.1	21.6	11.5	1.9	0.1	1	tr	--	36	1
13N03371	91-112	2Bt4	S	cl	31.4	35.4	33.2			25.7	9.7	6.3	18.8	6.9	1.0	0.2	1	tr	1	28	2

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2010WI001001

( Adams, Wisconsin )

Print Date: May 5 2024 4:55AM

Sampled As	:	Kewaunee		Fine, mixed, active, mesic Typic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  13N5527

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				DbWR1	DbWR1				DbWR1	3C2a1a		3D1
13N03365	0-20	Ap	S	1.65	1.70	0.010			13.4	3.3		1.004		0.16		0.80	0.65
13N03366	20-31	EB	S							3.0		1.005				0.53	0.51
13N03367	31-43	Bw	S							2.7		1.004				0.59	0.46
13N03368	43-53	2Bt1	S	1.78	1.83	0.009			11.1	5.0		1.008		0.11		0.40	0.44
13N03369	53-74	2Bt2	S	1.74	1.85	0.020			14.9	7.7		1.012		0.12		0.41	0.41
13N03370	74-91	2Bt3	S	1.51	1.75	0.050			23.3	11.8		1.017		0.17		0.40	0.40
13N03371	91-112	2Bt4	S	1.46	1.66	0.043			23.6	14.1		1.019		0.14		0.40	0.45
13N03392	20-43	EB & BW	S	1.80	1.82	0.004			9.4
13N03393	112-137	2Bt5	S	1.65	1.77	0.024			16.5

---

Water Content

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

(- - Atterberg - -)

(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - Limits - - -)

Field

Recon

Recon

Field

Recon

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

LL

PI

33

Oven

33

6

10

33

100

200

500

Depth

kPa

Dry

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

pct <0.4mm

(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

3C1e1a

13N03365

0-20

Ap

S

4.5

13N03368

43-53

2Bt1

S

6.2

13N03369

53-74

2Bt2

S

8.8

13N03370

74-91

2Bt3

S

13.3

13N03371

91-112

2Bt4

S

15.2

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2010WI001001

( Adams, Wisconsin )

Print Date: May 5 2024 4:55AM

Sampled As	:	Kewaunee		Fine, mixed, active, mesic Typic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  13N5527

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a				4G1	4G1	4G1
13N03365	0-20	Ap	S	0.68	0.09	0.01	0.6		7	0.2	tr	tr
13N03366	20-31	EB	S	0.15	0.02	--	0.1		6	0.3	tr	--
13N03367	31-43	Bw	S	0.09	--	tr	0.1			0.3	tr	--
13N03368	43-53	2Bt1	S	0.10	--	tr	0.1			0.7	0.1	--
13N03369	53-74	2Bt2	S	0.08	--	tr	tr			1.0	0.1	tr
13N03370	74-91	2Bt3	S	0.07	--	tr	tr			1.4	0.1	tr
13N03371	91-112	2Bt4	S	0.08	--	tr	tr			1.5	0.1	tr

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a		4B2b1a1				4B1a1a
13N03365	0-20	Ap	S	2.7*	1.3	--	0.1	4.1	1.2				4.1				100
13N03366	20-31	EB	S	0.2	0.8	--	0.1	1.1	0.3				3.1				35
13N03367	31-43	Bw	S	--	0.7	--	0.1	0.8	0.3				3.5				23
13N03368	43-53	2Bt1	S	1.0	1.1	--	0.1	2.2	1.5				4.6				48
13N03369	53-74	2Bt2	S	2.6	1.8	--	0.1	4.5	2.4				7.7				58
13N03370	74-91	2Bt3	S	4.8	5.0	--	0.3	10.1	4.3				11.8				86
13N03371	91-112	2Bt4	S	5.0	6.0	--	0.3	11.3	5.7				12.7				89

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2010WI001001

( Adams, Wisconsin )

Print Date: May 5 2024 4:55AM

Sampled As	:	Kewaunee		Fine, mixed, active, mesic Typic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  13N5527

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

13N03365

0-20

Ap

S

--

13N03366

20-31

EB

S

--

13N03367

31-43

Bw

S

--

13N03368

43-53

2Bt1

S

--

13N03369

53-74

2Bt2

S

--

13N03370

74-91

2Bt3

S

--

13N03371

91-112

2Bt4

S

--

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

4E1a1a1a1

13N03365

0-20

Ap

S

6.2

6.4

tr

13N03366

20-31

EB

S

5.9

6.3

tr

13N03367

31-43

Bw

S

5.9

6.3

tr

13N03368

43-53

2Bt1

S

5.7

6.1

tr

13N03369

53-74

2Bt2

S

5.8

6.4

tr

13N03370

74-91

2Bt3

S

5.9

6.6

tr

13N03371

91-112

2Bt4

S

5.7

6.3

tr

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4D6a1

13N03365

0-20

Ap

S

65.7

13N03366

20-31

EB

S

21.5

13N03367

31-43

Bw

S

12.5

13N03368

43-53

2Bt1

S

17.1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2010WI001001

( Adams, Wisconsin )

Print Date: May 5 2024 4:55AM

Sampled As	:	Kewaunee		Fine, mixed, active, mesic Typic Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  13N5527

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A1b1

&nbsp;

7A2a

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

13N03368

43.0-53.0

2Bt1

tcly

VR 3

KK 2

MI 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

VERM

13N03371

91.0-112.0

2Bt4

tcly

KK 2

MT 2

FK 1

VR 1

MI 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

KK 24

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

CMIX

CL 1

FP 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CL Chlorite	FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica
MT Montmorillonite	VR Vermiculite	 	 	 

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
CMIX - Mixed Clay	VERM - Vermiculitic