*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S2013MI081002 | ( Kent, Michigan ) | Print Date: Dec 17 2024 7:51PM |
Sampled as on Mar 11, 2013: | Spinks ; Sandy, mixed, mesic Lamellic Hapludalfs |
Revised to correlated on Sep 15, 2014: | Spinks ; Mixed, mesic Psammentic Hapludalfs |
United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
SSL | - | Project | C2013USMI122 MLRA 98 Benchmark 2013 | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
- | Site ID | S2013MI081002 Lat: 43° 8' 44.00" north Long: 85° 36' 35.20" west MLRA: 98 | National Soil Survey Center | |
- | Pedon No. | 13N97286 | Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory | |
- | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 |
Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
13N12342 | Ap | Ap | 0-35 | S2013MI081002-1 | LS | LS | ||
13N12343 | Bw | Bw | 35-49 | S2013MI081002-2 | LS | S | ||
13N12344 | E | E | 49-80 | S2013MI081002-3 | S | S | ||
13N12345 | Bt | Bt | 80-105 | S2013MI081002-4 | S | COS | ||
13N12346 | E&Bt | E&Bt | 105-200 | S2013MI081002-5 | S LS | S |
Pedon Calculations | |||
Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 91 | % wt | |
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 3 | % vol | |
Clay, total, Weighted Average | 1 | % wt | |
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 1 | % wt | |
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 4 | horizon 2 depth is not consistent with previous horizon | (NA) | |
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm |
PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | |||||||||||||||
13N12342 | 0-35 | Ap | S | ls | 3.6 | 20.6 | 75.8 | 10.4 | 10.2 | 4.5 | 22.6 | 31.1 | 14.6 | 3.0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 72 | 4 | ||
13N12343 | 35-49 | Bw | S | s | 0.6 | 12.1 | 87.3 | 5.6 | 6.5 | 4.0 | 20.6 | 51.8 | 8.6 | 2.3 | 3 | 4 | tr | 84 | 7 | ||
13N12344 | 49-80 | E | S | s | -- | 3.0 | 97.0 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 0.5 | 13.2 | 53.3 | 28.2 | 1.8 | 1 | 1 | -- | 97 | 2 | ||
13N12345 | 80-105 | Bt | S | cos | 1.9 | 3.4 | 94.7 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 12.8 | 42.9 | 33.1 | 5.5 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 95 | 12 | ||
13N12346 | 105-200 | E&Bt | S | s | -- | 1.4 | 98.6 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 40.3 | 52.3 | 5.3 | 0.4 | tr | tr | -- | 98 | 1 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S2013MI081002 | ( Kent, Michigan ) | Print Date: Dec 17 2024 7:51PM |
Sampled As | : | Spinks | Sandy, mixed, mesic Lamellic Hapludalfs | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 13N97286 |
Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
3C2a1a | 3D1 | ||||||||||||||||
13N12342 | 0-35 | Ap | S | 4.0 | 1.006 | 1.44 | 1.11 | ||||||||||
13N12343 | 35-49 | Bw | S | 1.8 | 1.002 | 2.00 | 3.00 | ||||||||||
13N12344 | 49-80 | E | S | 0.6 | 1.001 | ||||||||||||
13N12345 | 80-105 | Bt | S | 1.7 | 1.003 | 1.05 | 0.89 | ||||||||||
13N12346 | 105-200 | E&Bt | S | 0.3 | 1.001 |
Water Content | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | |||||||
(- - Atterberg - -) | (- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||||||
(- - - Limits - - -) | Field | Recon | Recon | Field | Recon | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
LL | PI | 33 | Oven | 33 | 6 | 10 | 33 | 100 | 200 | 500 | ||||||||||
Depth | kPa | Dry | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | |||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | pct <0.4mm | (- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
3B6 | 3B6 | 3C1c1a | ||||||||||||||||||
13N12342 | 0-35 | Ap | S | 8.0 | ||||||||||||||||
13N12342 | 0-35 | Ap | CDB | 1.66 | 13.6 | |||||||||||||||
13N12343 | 35-49 | Bw | S | 3.1 | ||||||||||||||||
13N12343 | 35-49 | Bw | CDB | 1.71 | 5.9 | |||||||||||||||
13N12344 | 49-80 | E | S | 0.9 | ||||||||||||||||
13N12344 | 49-80 | E | CDB | 1.67 | 2.7 | |||||||||||||||
13N12345 | 80-105 | Bt | S | 2.2 | ||||||||||||||||
13N12345 | 80-105 | Bt | CDB | 1.60 | 5.5 | |||||||||||||||
13N12346 | 105-200 | E&Bt | S | 0.6 | ||||||||||||||||
13N12346 | 105-200 | E&Bt | CDB | 1.60 | 6.4 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S2013MI081002 | ( Kent, Michigan ) | Print Date: Dec 17 2024 7:51PM |
Sampled As | : | Spinks | Sandy, mixed, mesic Lamellic Hapludalfs | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 13N97286 |
Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
4H2a | 4H2a | 4H2a | ||||||||||||||||||||
13N12342 | 0-35 | Ap | S | 1.21 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 1.2 | 17 | ||||||||||||||
13N12343 | 35-49 | Bw | S | 0.13 | -- | tr | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||
13N12344 | 49-80 | E | S | 0.06 | -- | 0.01 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||
13N12345 | 80-105 | Bt | S | 0.07 | -- | 0.01 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||
13N12346 | 105-200 | E&Bt | S | 0.03 | -- | 0.01 | tr |
CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B2b1a1 | 4B1a1a | ||||||||||||
13N12342 | 0-35 | Ap | S | 3.7 | 0.9 | -- | 0.2 | 4.8 | 3.0 | 7.8 | 5.2 | 62 | 92 | ||||
13N12343 | 35-49 | Bw | S | 1.0* | 0.3 | -- | 0.1 | 1.4 | 3.4 | 4.8 | 1.2 | 29 | 100 | ||||
13N12344 | 49-80 | E | S | 0.6 | 0.1 | -- | tr | 0.7 | 0.7 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 50 | 88 | ||||
13N12345 | 80-105 | Bt | S | 1.2 | 0.6 | -- | 0.1 | 1.9 | 0.1 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 95 | 95 | ||||
13N12346 | 105-200 | E&Bt | S | 0.5 | 0.2 | -- | tr | 0.7 | 0.6 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 54 | 78 |
Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
4F1a1a1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
13N12342 | 0-35 | Ap | S | 0.05 | -- | ||||||||||||||||||
13N12343 | 35-49 | Bw | S | 0.04 | -- | ||||||||||||||||||
13N12344 | 49-80 | E | S | 0.03 | -- | ||||||||||||||||||
13N12345 | 80-105 | Bt | S | 0.02 | -- | ||||||||||||||||||
13N12346 | 105-200 | E&Bt | S | 0.14 | -- |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S2013MI081002 | ( Kent, Michigan ) | Print Date: Dec 17 2024 7:51PM |
Sampled As | : | Spinks | Sandy, mixed, mesic Lamellic Hapludalfs | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 13N97286 |
pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | |||||||||||||
13N12342 | 0-35 | Ap | S | 5.8 | 6.2 | |||||||||
13N12343 | 35-49 | Bw | S | 6.1 | 6.6 | |||||||||
13N12344 | 49-80 | E | S | 5.8 | 6.5 | |||||||||
13N12345 | 80-105 | Bt | S | 6.1 | 6.5 | |||||||||
13N12346 | 105-200 | E&Bt | S | 6.1 | 6.9 |
Phosphorus | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | KCl | ||||||||||||||
Melanic | NZ | Acid | Anion Exch Resin | Bray | Bray | Olsen | H2O | Citric | Mehlich | Extr | |||||
Depth | Index | Oxal | Available | Capacity | 1 | 2 | Acid | III | NO3 | ||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | % | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
4D6a1 | |||||||||||||||
13N12342 | 0-35 | Ap | S | 58.8 | |||||||||||
13N12343 | 35-49 | Bw | S | 41.6 | |||||||||||
13N12344 | 49-80 | E | S | 20.0 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S2013MI081002 | ( Kent, Michigan ) | Print Date: Dec 17 2024 7:51PM |
Sampled As | : | Spinks | Sandy, mixed, mesic Lamellic Hapludalfs | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 13N97286 |
Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
Depth | Fract | 7A1b1 | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
13N12345 | 80.0-105.0 | Bt | tcly | VR 3 | MI 2 | KK 2 | CL 1 | VERM |
FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm |
MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
CL Chlorite | KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | VR Vermiculite |
RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |
INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON): | ||||
VERM - Vermiculitic |