NSSC SSL Report Creation

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2013MI149001

( St. Joseph, Michigan )

Print Date: May 20 2024 12:58AM

Sampled as on Apr 28, 2013:	Spinks ; Sandy, mixed, mesic Lamellic Hapludalfs
Revised to correlated on Sep 15, 2014:	Spinks ; Sandy, mixed, mesic Lamellic Hapludalfs

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2013USMI122 MLRA 98 Benchmark 2013	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2013MI149001 Lat: 42° 1' 58.30" north Long: 85° 35' 11.70" west MLRA: 98	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	13N97289	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture

13N12357	Ap	Ap	0-20	S2013MI149001-1			LS	LS
13N12358	E	E	20-70	S2013MI149001-2			S	S
13N12359	E&Bt	E&Bt	70-200	S2013MI149001-3			S LS SL	S
13N12360	E&Bt	E&Bt	70-200	S2013MI149001-4	Bt		S LS SL	S
13N12361	E&Bt	E&Bt	70-200	S2013MI149001-5	E		S LS SL	S

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure

Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	87	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	1	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	5	% wt
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	5	% wt
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 4	0.44	(NA)

Weighted averages based on control section: 70-120 cm

PSDA & Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-


					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO₃	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a					3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a

13N12357	0-20	Ap	S	ls	2.5	13.4	84.1			8.8	4.6	1.5	22.2	54.2	5.7	0.5	tr	1	--	83	1
13N12358	20-70	E	S	s	2.8	10.7	86.5			7.5	3.2	1.3	23.2	59.1	2.4	0.5	tr	1	1	85	2
13N12359	70-200	E&Bt	S	s	4.6	2.9	92.5			0.6	2.3	5.7	44.1	35.7	6.0	1.0	1	tr	--	87	1
13N12360	70-200	E&Bt	S	s	6.3	2.9	90.8			0.9	2.0	3.3	42.9	42.7	1.6	0.3	tr	tr	--	88	1
13N12361	70-200	E&Bt	S	s	2.5	2.8	94.7			1.2	1.6	1.6	34.7	53.2	4.5	0.7	tr	1	--	93	1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2013MI149001

( St. Joseph, Michigan )

Print Date: May 20 2024 12:58AM

Sampled As	:	Spinks		Sandy, mixed, mesic Lamellic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 13N97289

Bulk Density & Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-


				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm^-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm³ cm^-3	%
										3C2a1a		3D1	4E2a1a1a1

13N12357	0-20	Ap	S							3.3		1.004				0.92	1.32
13N12358	20-70	E	S							2.6		1.002				0.43	0.93
13N12359	70-200	E&Bt	S							1.6		1.004				0.43	0.35
13N12360	70-200	E&Bt	S							2.6		1.005	1.005			0.49	0.41
13N12361	70-200	E&Bt	S							1.2		1.002				0.56	0.48

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-


				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm^-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
						3B6			3B6				3C1c1a

13N12357	0-20	Ap	S										5.8
13N12357	0-20	Ap	CDB			1.73			10.1
13N12358	20-70	E	S										4.1
13N12358	20-70	E	CDB			1.74			6.6
13N12359	70-200	E&Bt	S										2.8
13N12359	70-200	E&Bt	CDB			1.69			8.2
13N12360	70-200	E&Bt	S										4.5
13N12361	70-200	E&Bt	S										2.2

Carbon & Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-


				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg^-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a

13N12357	0-20	Ap	S	0.54	0.04	0.01	0.5		15
13N12358	20-70	E	S	0.08	--	--	0.1
13N12359	70-200	E&Bt	S	0.04	--	0.01	tr
13N12360	70-200	E&Bt	S	0.06	--	0.02	0.1
13N12361	70-200	E&Bt	S	0.03	--	0.02	tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2013MI149001

( St. Joseph, Michigan )

Print Date: May 20 2024 12:58AM

Sampled As	:	Spinks		Sandy, mixed, mesic Lamellic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 13N97289

CEC & Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-


				(- - - - - - NH₄OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH₄	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH₄OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg^-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg^-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg^-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a		4B2b1a1	4B3a1a	4B3a1a		4B1a1a

13N12357	0-20	Ap	S	0.5	0.1	--	0.2	0.8	5.3	0.7	0.9	6.1	2.3	1.5	47	13	35
13N12358	20-70	E	S	0.8^*	0.3	--	0.1	1.2	1.8			3.0	1.2			40	100
13N12359	70-200	E&Bt	S	1.5^*	0.6	--	0.1	2.2	1.5			3.7	2.0			59	100
13N12360	70-200	E&Bt	S	2.4^*	0.7	--	0.1	3.2	2.7			5.9	3.1			54	100
13N12361	70-200	E&Bt	S	1.1^*	0.4	--	0.1	1.6	2.0			3.6	1.4			44	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-


				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO₃	HCO₃	F	Cl	PO₄	Br	OAC	SO₄	NO₂	NO₃	H₂O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L^-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L^-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m^-1 - -)		%
				4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2		4F2	4F1a1a1

13N12357	0-20	Ap	S																		0.14	--
13N12358	20-70	E	S																		0.04	--
13N12359	70-200	E&Bt	S																		0.04	--
13N12360	70-200	E&Bt	S	0.6	0.3	--	--	--	--	--	0.2	--	--	--	0.4	--	0.2	27.5	--	0.16	0.04	1	--
13N12361	70-200	E&Bt	S																		0.03	--

pH & Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl₂

As CaCO₃

As CaSO₄*2H₂O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H₂O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm^-1

4C1a2a

4F2

4E2a1a1a1

13N12357

0-20

4.5

4.9

13N12358

20-70

5.8

6.5

13N12359

70-200

E&Bt

6.0

6.6

13N12360

70-200

E&Bt

6.1

6.8

7.3

13N12361

70-200

E&Bt

6.0

6.8

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2013MI149001

( St. Joseph, Michigan )

Print Date: May 20 2024 12:58AM

Sampled As	:	Spinks		Sandy, mixed, mesic Lamellic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 13N97289

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Olsen

H₂O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

Acid

III

NO₃

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg^-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4D6a1

13N12357

0-20

40.3

13N12358

20-70

9.6

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2013MI149001

( St. Joseph, Michigan )

Print Date: May 20 2024 12:58AM

Sampled As	:	Spinks		Sandy, mixed, mesic Lamellic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 13N97289

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO₂

Al₂O₃

Fe₂O₃

MgO

CaO

K₂O

Na₂O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A1b1

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g^-1

13N12359

70.0-200.0

E&Bt

tcly

VR 3

MI 3

KK 2

VERM

13N12360

70.0-200.0

E&Bt

tcly

VR 2

KK 2

MI 2

VERM

13N12361

70.0-200.0

E&Bt

tcly

VR 3

KK 2

MI 2

VERM

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
VERM - Vermiculitic

NSSC SSL Report Creation