*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S78NM043011

( Sandoval, New Mexico )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:08AM

Sampled as on Jun 29, 1978:	Tranquilar ; Fine, montmorillonitic, frigid Typic Argialboll
Revised to correlated on Oct 1, 2000:	Tranquilar ; Very-fine, smectitic, frigid Vertic Argialboll

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP78NM217   SANDOVAL COUNTY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S78NM043011   Lat: 35° 59' 0.17" north  Long: 106° 35' 47.13" west  MLRA: 48A	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	78P0628	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
78P03776	A1	A11	0-9				SIL	SICL
78P03777	A2	A12	9-20				SIL	SICL
78P03778	E1	A21	20-28				SIL	SICL
78P03779	E2	A22	28-34				SIL	SICL
78P03780	Bt11	B21t	34-52				SIC	C
78P03781	Bt12	B22t	52-86				SIC	C
78P03782	Bt13	B23t	86-107				SICL	C
78P03783	Bt14	B24t	107-127				SICL	C
78P03784	Bt15	B25t	127-164				SICL	C
78P03785	Bt2	B3t	164-190				SIL	SIC
78P03786	C	C1	190-250				SIL	SIC

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.56	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	68	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	3	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	0	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	68	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 34-84 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S78NM043011

( Sandoval, New Mexico )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:08AM

Sampled As	:	Tranquilar		Fine, montmorillonitic, frigid Typic Argialboll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0628

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
78P03776	0-9	A1	S	sicl	34.2	55.0	10.8	16.4		35.1	19.9	7.7	0.9	0.9	0.6	0.7	1	tr	--	4	1
78P03777	9-20	A2	S	sicl	33.2	54.6	12.2	17.7		34.1	20.5	9.0	0.2	1.2	1.0	0.8	1	tr	--	4	1
78P03778	20-28	E1	S	sicl	30.4	57.1	12.5	11.4		37.6	19.5	7.0	2.5	1.5	1.0	0.5	2	1	--	8	3
78P03779	28-34	E2	S	sicl	31.7	55.0	13.3	8.4		39.7	15.3	7.7	1.5	1.5	1.4	1.2	1	tr	--	7	1
78P03780	34-52	Bt11	S	c	77.4	18.2	4.4	56.4		14.9	3.3	2.3	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.7	tr	--	--	2	tr
78P03781	52-86	Bt12	S	c	62.2	29.4	8.4	38.6		21.0	8.4	5.3	0.8	0.7	0.7	0.9	1	tr	--	4	1
78P03782	86-107	Bt13	S	c	59.4	32.0	8.6	32.9		21.4	10.6	5.4	1.3	0.6	0.6	0.7	1	1	--	5	2
78P03783	107-127	Bt14	S	c	56.9	37.4	5.7	31.0		22.5	14.9	5.2	0.3	0.1	0.1	tr	tr	2	--	2	2
78P03784	127-164	Bt15	S	c	53.7	38.9	7.4	25.8		22.0	16.9	5.4	1.0	0.4	0.3	0.3	tr	tr	--	2	tr
78P03785	164-190	Bt2	S	sic	47.7	45.4	6.9	22.4		27.8	17.6	6.1	--	0.6	0.2	--	tr	--	--	1	tr
78P03786	190-250	C	S	sic	42.2	43.2	14.6	24.0		23.6	19.6	11.8	2.4	0.2	0.1	0.1	tr	tr	--	3	tr

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
78P03776	0-9	A1	S							20.1		1.030				0.87	0.59
78P03777	9-20	A2	S	1.03	1.11	0.025			31.1	18.2		1.026		0.13		0.73	0.55
78P03778	20-28	E1	S	1.13	1.18	0.014			29.6	13.2		1.022		0.18		0.62	0.43
78P03779	28-34	E2	S	1.20	1.24	0.011			29.7	12.5		1.021		0.21		0.48	0.39
78P03780	34-52	Bt11	S	1.04	1.60	0.154			46.5	32.3		1.052		0.15		0.55	0.42
78P03781	52-86	Bt12	S	1.14	1.50	0.095			40.5	27.5		1.044		0.15		0.56	0.44
78P03782	86-107	Bt13	S	1.13	1.52	0.102			40.5	28.2		1.043		0.14		0.58	0.47
78P03783	107-127	Bt14	S	0.94	1.36	0.130			53.6	29.4		1.040		0.23		0.59	0.52
78P03784	127-164	Bt15	S	1.06	1.34	0.081			44.3	27.6		1.038		0.18		0.58	0.51
78P03785	164-190	Bt2	S	0.94	1.15	0.069			53.1	26.7		1.035		0.25		0.60	0.56
78P03786	190-250	C	S	0.88	1.04	0.057			59.9	27.3		1.037		0.29		0.60	0.65

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S78NM043011

( Sandoval, New Mexico )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:08AM

Sampled As	:	Tranquilar		Fine, montmorillonitic, frigid Typic Argialboll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0628

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
					6B1b			6A1c						4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2
78P03776	0-9	A1	S		0.356			3.86	11				0.34	0.07	0.44	0.12	0.03	1087.5
78P03777	9-20	A2	S		0.257			2.32	9				0.34	0.09	0.47	0.11	0.03	1539.5
78P03778	20-28	E1	S		0.151			1.17	8				0.23	0.03	0.32	0.08	0.02	932.3
78P03779	28-34	E2	S		0.089			0.71	8				0.14	0.02	0.16	0.05	0.01	496.3
78P03780	34-52	Bt11	S		0.163			0.95	6				0.22	0.02	0.16	0.14	0.04	21.4
78P03781	52-86	Bt12	S					0.51					0.21	0.03	0.23	0.10	0.03	53.8
78P03782	86-107	Bt13	S					0.36					0.30	0.02	0.42	0.09	0.03	21.1
78P03783	107-127	Bt14	S					0.24					0.15	0.01	0.12	0.09	0.03	105.8
78P03784	127-164	Bt15	S					0.28					0.26	0.04	0.34	0.09	0.03	148.4
78P03785	164-190	Bt2	S					0.20					0.26	0.02	0.35	0.08	0.03	220.3
78P03786	190-250	C	S					0.14					0.29	0.02	0.44	0.07	0.04	126.8

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H2b	6G1e		5A3a	5A8a	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
78P03776	0-9	A1	S	15.9	3.7	0.1	1.3	21.0	10.7			31.7	29.6			66	71
78P03777	9-20	A2	S	13.1	3.4	0.2	0.7	17.4	9.3			26.7	24.2			65	72
78P03778	20-28	E1	S	10.1	2.7	0.4	0.3	13.5	6.9			20.4	18.8			66	72
78P03779	28-34	E2	S	8.7	2.7	0.5	0.2	12.1	5.2			17.3	15.1			70	80
78P03780	34-52	Bt11	S	23.9	8.6	1.8	0.6	34.9	14.5	0.7		49.4	42.7	35.6	2	71	82
78P03781	52-86	Bt12	S	21.1	7.6	1.9	0.5	31.1	11.1	0.9		42.2	35.0	32.0	3	74	89
78P03782	86-107	Bt13	S	19.9	7.3	2.0	0.6	29.8	11.2	0.8		41.0	34.5	30.6	3	73	86
78P03783	107-127	Bt14	S	19.2	7.2	1.9	0.7	29.0	9.4	0.9		38.4	33.7	29.9	3	76	86
78P03784	127-164	Bt15	S	16.3	6.1	1.7	0.6	24.7	11.3	1.2		36.0	31.4	25.9	5	69	79
78P03785	164-190	Bt2	S	14.6	5.4	1.4	0.6	22.0	10.7	1.0		32.7	28.6	23.0	4	67	77
78P03786	190-250	C	S	13.2	4.8	1.2	0.6	19.8	9.4	0.9		29.2	25.2	20.7	4	68	79

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S78NM043011

( Sandoval, New Mexico )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:08AM

Sampled As	:	Tranquilar		Fine, montmorillonitic, frigid Typic Argialboll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0628

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

78P03776

0-9

A1

S

tr

78P03777

9-20

A2

S

1

78P03778

20-28

E1

S

2

78P03779

28-34

E2

S

3

78P03780

34-52

Bt11

S

4

78P03781

52-86

Bt12

S

5

78P03782

86-107

Bt13

S

6

78P03783

107-127

Bt14

S

6

78P03784

127-164

Bt15

S

5

78P03785

164-190

Bt2

S

5

78P03786

190-250

C

S

5

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					8C1e	8C1a			4C1a1a1
78P03776	0-9	A1	S		5.5	5.8			7.9
78P03777	9-20	A2	S		5.2	5.8			8.0
78P03778	20-28	E1	S		5.2	5.7			7.9
78P03779	28-34	E2	S		5.1	5.7			7.9
78P03780	34-52	Bt11	S		4.8	5.0			8.0
78P03781	52-86	Bt12	S		4.3	4.6			7.9
78P03782	86-107	Bt13	S		4.3	4.5			7.9
78P03783	107-127	Bt14	S		4.3	4.5			8.0
78P03784	127-164	Bt15	S		4.3	4.6			8.0
78P03785	164-190	Bt2	S		4.3	4.6			8.0
78P03786	190-250	C	S		4.2	4.7			7.9

^{1,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10} Analyzed size fraction = <2 mm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S78NM043011

( Sandoval, New Mexico )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:08AM

Sampled As	:	Tranquilar		Fine, montmorillonitic, frigid Typic Argialboll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0628

---

Phosphorus				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
					(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										KCl
				Melanic	NZ	Acid	Anion Exch Resin		Bray	Bray	Olsen	H2O	Citric	Mehlich	Extr
	Depth			Index		Oxal	Available	Capacity	1	2			Acid	III	NO3
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		%	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
					4D8a1	4G2
78P03776	0-9	A1	S		18	633.5
78P03777	9-20	A2	S		19	442.9
78P03778	20-28	E1	S		14	272.4
78P03779	28-34	E2	S		12	95.0
78P03780	34-52	Bt11	S		29	117.9
78P03781	52-86	Bt12	S		24	75.4
78P03782	86-107	Bt13	S		26	264.1
78P03783	107-127	Bt14	S		20	116.4
78P03784	127-164	Bt15	S		25	265.0
78P03785	164-190	Bt2	S		24	346.2
78P03786	190-250	C	S		23	285.4

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S78NM043011

( Sandoval, New Mexico )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:08AM

Sampled As	:	Tranquilar		Fine, montmorillonitic, frigid Typic Argialboll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0628

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

78P03777

9.0-20.0

A2

tcly

KK 2

MI 2

MT 1

5.6

1.3

78P03779

28.0-34.0

E2

tcly

KK 2

MT 1

CR 1

4.3

1.0

78P03780

34.0-52.0

Bt11

tcly

MT 5

KK 3

CR 1

7.0

0.9

78P03782

86.0-107.0

Bt13

tcly

MT 5

KK 2

MI 2

CR 1

8.3

1.2

78P03785

164.0-190.0

Bt2

tcly

MT 5

KK 3

MI 2

7.9

1.4

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CR Cristobalite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S78NM043011

( Sandoval, New Mexico )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:08AM

Sampled As	:	Tranquilar		Fine, montmorillonitic, frigid Typic Argialboll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0628

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
				X-Ray					Thermal				Optical							EGME	Inter
													Tot Re	Grain Count						Retn	preta
	Depth		Fract										7B1a2								tion
Layer	(cm)	Horz	ion	( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )					(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg g-1
78P03777	9.0-20.0	A2	vfs											GS 16	GA 10
78P03780	34.0-52.0	Bt11	vfs											GS 17	GA 13

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GA Glass Aggregates	GS Glass