| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2013SD017001 | ( Buffalo, South Dakota ) | Print Date: May 19 2024 6:49PM |
| Sampled as on Sep 17, 2013: | Bullcreek ; Fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Haplusterts |
| Revised to : |
| United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
| SSL | - | Project | C2014USSD026 Pierre SD FY13/14 Benchmark | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
| - | Site ID | S2013SD017001 Lat: 44° 0' 16.09" north Long: 99° 5' 8.51" west MLRA: 63B | National Soil Survey Center | |
| - | Pedon No. | 14N0303 | Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory | |
| - | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 | ||
| Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
| 14N01571 | Ap | Ap | 0-8 | S2013SD017001-1 | SIC | SIC | ||
| 14N01572 | Bss1 | Bss1 | 8-23 | S2013SD017001-2 | C | SIC | ||
| 14N01573 | Bss2 | Bss2 | 23-43 | S2013SD017001-3 | C | C | ||
| 14N01574 | Bssyz | Bssyz | 43-81 | S2013SD017001-4 | SIC | C | ||
| 14N01575 | Byz1 | Byz1 | 81-97 | S2013SD017001-5 | SIC | C | ||
| 14N01576 | Byz2 | Byz2 | 97-134 | S2013SD017001-6 | SIC | C | ||
| 14N01577 | BCyz | BCyz | 134-203 | S2013SD017001-7 | C | C | ||
| Pedon Calculations | |||
| Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
| Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 3 | % wt | |
| Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 0 | % vol | |
| Clay, total, Weighted Average | 67 | % wt | |
| Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 67 | % wt | |
| CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 4 | 0.64 | (NA) | |
| LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m | 15 | cm/m | |
| Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm | |||
| PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
| Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
| Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
| 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | ||||||||||||||
| 14N01571 | 0-8 | Ap | S | sic | 46.2 | 47.5 | 6.3 | 37.4 | 10.1 | 2.8 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 0.2 | -- | -- | -- | 4 | -- | ||
| 14N01572 | 8-23 | Bss1 | S | sic | 52.4 | 42.1 | 5.5 | -- | 36.2 | 5.9 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.5 | -- | -- | -- | 4 | -- | |
| 14N01573 | 23-43 | Bss2 | S | c | 59.8 | 35.1 | 5.1 | -- | 32.0 | 3.1 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.6 | -- | -- | -- | 4 | -- | |
| 14N01574 | 43-81 | Bssyz | S | c | 69.3 | 26.4 | 4.3 | 25.4 | 1.0 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | 3 | -- | ||
| 14N01575 | 81-97 | Byz1 | S | c | 68.4 | 24.7 | 6.9 | 23.8 | 0.9 | 2.8 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | -- | -- | -- | 4 | -- | ||
| 14N01576 | 97-134 | Byz2 | S | c | 73.4 | 24.3 | 2.3 | 24.3 | -- | 1.4 | 0.8 | tr | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 1 | -- | ||
| 14N01577 | 134-203 | BCyz | S | c | 70.0 | 24.1 | 5.9 | 22.5 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.4 | -- | -- | -- | 4 | -- | ||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2013SD017001 | ( Buffalo, South Dakota ) | Print Date: May 19 2024 6:49PM |
| Sampled As | : | Bullcreek | Fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Haplusterts | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 14N0303 | |||
| Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
| 33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
| DbWR1 | DbWR1 | DbWR1 | 3C2a1a | 3D1 | 4E2a1a1a1 | ||||||||||||
| 14N01571 | 0-8 | Ap | S | 1.19 | 1.51 | 0.083 | 33.6 | 23.6 | 1.031 | 0.12 | 0.76 | 0.51 | |||||
| 14N01572 | 8-23 | Bss1 | S | 1.17 | 1.79 | 0.152 | 42.7 | 26.4 | 1.036 | 0.19 | 0.75 | 0.50 | |||||
| 14N01573 | 23-43 | Bss2 | S | 1.14 | 1.80 | 0.164 | 44.8 | 27.4 | 1.041 | 0.20 | 0.73 | 0.46 | |||||
| 14N01574 | 43-81 | Bssyz | S | 1.09 | 1.68 | 0.155 | 47.8 | 27.5 | 1.061 | 1.042 | 0.22 | 0.60 | 0.40 | ||||
| 14N01575 | 81-97 | Byz1 | S | 1.12 | 1.75 | 0.160 | 46.0 | 28.7 | 1.046 | 1.041 | 0.19 | 0.65 | 0.42 | ||||
| 14N01576 | 97-134 | Byz2 | S | 1.11 | 1.69 | 0.150 | 46.3 | 32.1 | 1.044 | 1.042 | 0.16 | 0.63 | 0.44 | ||||
| 14N01577 | 134-203 | BCyz | S | 1.09 | 1.76 | 0.173 | 48.0 | 30.0 | 1.045 | 1.042 | 0.20 | 0.67 | 0.43 | ||||
| Water Content | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | |||||||
| (- - Atterberg - -) | (- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||||||
| (- - - Limits - - -) | Field | Recon | Recon | Field | Recon | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
| LL | PI | 33 | Oven | 33 | 6 | 10 | 33 | 100 | 200 | 500 | ||||||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | |||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | pct <0.4mm | (- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
| 3C1e1a | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 14N01571 | 0-8 | Ap | S | 31.4 | ||||||||||||||||
| 14N01572 | 8-23 | Bss1 | S | 32.6 | ||||||||||||||||
| 14N01573 | 23-43 | Bss2 | S | 34.9 | ||||||||||||||||
| 14N01574 | 43-81 | Bssyz | S | 38.3 | ||||||||||||||||
| 14N01575 | 81-97 | Byz1 | S | 38.9 | ||||||||||||||||
| 14N01576 | 97-134 | Byz2 | S | 43.3 | ||||||||||||||||
| 14N01577 | 134-203 | BCyz | S | 39.9 | ||||||||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2013SD017001 | ( Buffalo, South Dakota ) | Print Date: May 19 2024 6:49PM |
| Sampled As | : | Bullcreek | Fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Haplusterts | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 14N0303 | |||
| Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
| Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
| 4H2a | 4H2a | 4H2a | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 14N01571 | 0-8 | Ap | S | 2.25 | 0.21 | 0.04 | 2.2 | 11 | ||||||||||||||
| 14N01572 | 8-23 | Bss1 | S | 1.42 | 0.15 | 0.04 | 1.4 | 9 | ||||||||||||||
| 14N01573 | 23-43 | Bss2 | S | 1.14 | 0.16 | 0.23 | 1.1 | 7 | ||||||||||||||
| 14N01574 | 43-81 | Bssyz | S | 0.55 | 0.13 | 2.18 | 0.5 | 4 | ||||||||||||||
| 14N01575 | 81-97 | Byz1 | S | 0.42 | 0.05 | 0.74 | 0.4 | 9 | ||||||||||||||
| 14N01576 | 97-134 | Byz2 | S | 0.42 | 0.06 | 0.51 | 0.4 | 7 | ||||||||||||||
| 14N01577 | 134-203 | BCyz | S | 0.42 | 0.05 | 0.59 | 0.4 | 9 | ||||||||||||||
| CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
| Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B2b1a1 | 4B1a1a | ||||||||||||
| 14N01571 | 0-8 | Ap | S | 18.5* | 9.2 | 3.7 | 4.9 | 36.3 | 7.7 | 35.3 | 100 | ||||||
| 14N01572 | 8-23 | Bss1 | S | 21.2* | 9.9 | 7.3 | 2.6 | 41.0 | 5.3 | 39.1 | 100 | ||||||
| 14N01573 | 23-43 | Bss2 | S | 35.8* | 11.6 | 11.1 | 2.7 | 61.2 | 4.6 | 43.7 | 100 | ||||||
| 14N01574 | 43-81 | Bssyz | S | 133.2* | 12.4 | 12.3 | 3.1 | 161.0 | 6.2 | 41.5 | 100 | ||||||
| 14N01575 | 81-97 | Byz1 | S | 65.6* | 13.0 | 13.4 | 3.7 | 95.7 | 8.5 | 44.7 | 100 | ||||||
| 14N01576 | 97-134 | Byz2 | S | 49.1* | 14.0 | 13.5 | 3.6 | 80.2 | 6.9 | 46.5 | 100 | ||||||
| 14N01577 | 134-203 | BCyz | S | 51.3* | 13.6 | 13.3 | 4.1 | 82.3 | 5.0 | 46.7 | 100 | ||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2013SD017001 | ( Buffalo, South Dakota ) | Print Date: May 19 2024 6:49PM |
| Sampled As | : | Bullcreek | Fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Haplusterts | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 14N0303 | |||
| Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
| 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F1a1a1 | |||||||
| 14N01571 | 0-8 | Ap | S | 4.5 | 3.0 | 10.0 | 0.9 | -- | 6.4 | -- | 0.5 | -- | -- | -- | 8.5 | 0.2 | tr | 73.8 | 0.1 | 1.49 | 0.58 | 8 | 5 |
| 14N01572 | 8-23 | Bss1 | S | 0.9 | 0.3 | 5.4 | tr | -- | 3.0 | -- | 0.3 | -- | -- | -- | 2.4 | 0.1 | tr | 89.4 | tr | 0.59 | 0.42 | 17 | 7 |
| 14N01573 | 23-43 | Bss2 | S | 20.6 | 11.1 | 34.3 | 0.4 | -- | 3.7 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 61.2 | -- | -- | 114.7 | 0.4 | 4.90 | 3.35 | 16 | 9 |
| 14N01574 | 43-81 | Bssyz | S | 22.8 | 13.7 | 41.3 | 0.7 | -- | 1.7 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 75.6 | -- | -- | 100.2 | 0.4 | 5.85 | 4.85 | 20 | 10 |
| 14N01575 | 81-97 | Byz1 | S | 22.1 | 13.7 | 40.1 | 1.0 | -- | 1.1 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 75.2 | tr | 1.4 | 113.3 | 0.5 | 5.79 | 5.15 | 20 | 9 |
| 14N01576 | 97-134 | Byz2 | S | 21.6 | 13.1 | 36.7 | 1.2 | -- | 1.2 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 69.2 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 148.0 | 0.6 | 5.39 | 5.03 | 17 | 9 |
| 14N01577 | 134-203 | BCyz | S | 21.8 | 13.1 | 39.3 | 1.3 | -- | 1.4 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 73.0 | 0.2 | 1.6 | 128.8 | 0.6 | 5.72 | 5.30 | 18 | 9 |
| pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
| CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
| Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
| 4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | 4F2 | 4E1a1a1a1 | 4E2a1a1a1 | ||||||||||
| 14N01571 | 0-8 | Ap | S | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.7 | tr | -- | ||||||
| 14N01572 | 8-23 | Bss1 | S | 7.6 | 7.8 | 7.3 | tr | |||||||
| 14N01573 | 23-43 | Bss2 | S | 7.6 | 7.7 | 7.5 | tr | -- | ||||||
| 14N01574 | 43-81 | Bssyz | S | 7.3 | 7.7 | 7.4 | tr | 9 | ||||||
| 14N01575 | 81-97 | Byz1 | S | 7.1 | 7.5 | 7.1 | tr | 2 | ||||||
| 14N01576 | 97-134 | Byz2 | S | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.2 | tr | 1 | ||||||
| 14N01577 | 134-203 | BCyz | S | 7.4 | 7.5 | 7.4 | tr | 1 | ||||||
| Phosphorus | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | KCl | ||||||||||||||
| Melanic | NZ | Acid | Anion Exch Resin | Bray | Bray | Olsen | H2O | Citric | Mehlich | Extr | |||||
| Depth | Index | Oxal | Available | Capacity | 1 | 2 | Acid | III | NO3 | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | % | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 4D5a1 | |||||||||||||||
| 14N01571 | 0-8 | Ap | S | 32.3 | |||||||||||
| 14N01572 | 8-23 | Bss1 | S | 6.1 | |||||||||||
| 14N01573 | 23-43 | Bss2 | S | 5.6 | |||||||||||
| 14N01574 | 43-81 | Bssyz | S | 22.9 | |||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2013SD017001 | ( Buffalo, South Dakota ) | Print Date: May 19 2024 6:49PM |
| Sampled As | : | Bullcreek | Fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Haplusterts | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 14N0303 | |||
| Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
| SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
| Depth | Fract | 7A1b1 | | | | | tion | ||||||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
| 14N01571 | 0.0-8.0 | Ap | tcly | MT 3 | MI 2 | ZE 2 | KK 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SMEC |
| 14N01572 | 8.0-23.0 | Bss1 | tcly | MT 3 | MI 3 | ZE 2 | KK 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SMEC |
| 14N01573 | 23.0-43.0 | Bss2 | tcly | MT 4 | MI 2 | ZE 2 | KK 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SMEC |
| 14N01574 | 43.0-81.0 | Bssyz | tcly | MT 5 | MI 2 | ZE 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SMEC |
| 14N01575 | 81.0-97.0 | Byz1 | tcly | MT 4 | MI 2 | ZE 1 | KK 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SMEC |
| 14N01576 | 97.0-134.0 | Byz2 | tcly | MT 5 | MI 2 | ZE 1 | KK 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SMEC |
| FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm | | | | |
| MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | MT Montmorillonite | ZE Zeolite | |
| RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |
| INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON): | ||||
| SMEC - Smectitic | | | | |