*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S2013SD085001 | ( Lyman, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 1:06PM |
Sampled as on Sep 1, 2013: | Capa ; Very-fine, smectitic, mesic Leptic Vertic Natrustolls |
Revised to : |
United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
SSL | - | Project | C2014USSD026 Pierre SD FY13/14 Benchmark | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
- | Site ID | S2013SD085001 Lat: 43° 56' 53.43" north Long: 99° 35' 37.87" west MLRA: 63B | National Soil Survey Center | |
- | Pedon No. | 14N0306 | Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory | |
- | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 |
Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
14N01591 | E | E | 0-4 | S2013SD085001-1 | SIL | SIL | ||
14N01592 | Btn1 | Btn1 | 4-15 | S2013SD085001-2 | C | C | ||
14N01593 | Btn2 | Btn2 | 15-38 | S2013SD085001-3 | C | C | ||
14N01594 | Bkyz | Bkyz | 38-113 | S2013SD085001-4 | C | C | ||
14N01595 | BCkyz1 | BCkyz1 | 113-173 | S2013SD085001-5 | SIC | C | ||
14N01596 | BCkyz2 | BCkyz2 | 173-203 | S2013SD085001-6 | SIC | C |
Pedon Calculations | |||
Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 2 | % wt | |
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 0 | % vol | |
Clay, total, Weighted Average | 59 | % wt | |
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 57 | % wt | |
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 4 | 0.66 | (NA) | |
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m | 12 | cm/m | |
Weighted averages based on control section: 4-38 cm |
PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | ||||||||||||||
14N01591 | 0-4 | E | S | sil | 25.5 | 66.5 | 8.0 | 35.0 | 31.5 | 4.6 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 0.4 | tr | 2 | 1 | -- | 6 | 3 | ||
14N01592 | 4-15 | Btn1 | S | c | 58.0 | 37.7 | 4.3 | -- | 22.4 | 15.3 | 2.3 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.1 | tr | 2 | -- | -- | 4 | 2 | |
14N01593 | 15-38 | Btn2 | S | c | 60.2 | 36.4 | 3.4 | 4.3 | 24.3 | 12.1 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | 2 | -- | |
14N01594 | 38-113 | Bkyz | S | c | 64.2 | 33.7 | 2.1 | 1.7 | 25.8 | 7.9 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.1 | tr | -- | -- | -- | -- | 1 | -- | |
14N01595 | 113-173 | BCkyz1 | S | c | 58.7 | 36.0 | 5.3 | 1.0 | 25.3 | 10.7 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -- | tr | -- | 3 | tr | |
14N01596 | 173-203 | BCkyz2 | S | c | 55.7 | 36.2 | 8.1 | 1.4 | 25.6 | 10.6 | 3.0 | 3.6 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | tr | -- | -- | 5 | tr |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S2013SD085001 | ( Lyman, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 1:06PM |
Sampled As | : | Capa | Very-fine, smectitic, mesic Leptic Vertic Natrustolls | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 14N0306 |
Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
DbWR1 | DbWR1 | DbWR1 | 3C2a1a | 3D1 | 4E2a1a1a1 | ||||||||||||
14N01591 | 0-4 | E | S | 1.03 | 1.12 | 0.028 | 23.9 | 14.4 | 1.022 | 0.10 | 0.91 | 0.56 | |||||
14N01592 | 4-15 | Btn1 | S | 1.30 | 1.47 | 0.041 | 28.3 | 30.4 | 1.041 | 1.041 | -- | 0.73 | 0.52 | ||||
14N01593 | 15-38 | Btn2 | S | 1.19 | 1.74 | 0.135 | 40.0 | 26.6 | 1.037 | 1.037 | 0.16 | 0.63 | 0.44 | ||||
14N01594 | 38-113 | Bkyz | S | 1.24 | 1.78 | 0.128 | 42.9 | 25.7 | 1.036 | 1.034 | 0.21 | 0.56 | 0.40 | ||||
14N01595 | 113-173 | BCkyz1 | S | 1.22 | 1.82 | 0.142 | 39.6 | 24.4 | 1.036 | 1.034 | 0.19 | 0.58 | 0.42 | ||||
14N01596 | 173-203 | BCkyz2 | S | 1.25 | 1.82 | 0.133 | 37.8 | 23.7 | 1.035 | 1.032 | 0.18 | 0.58 | 0.43 |
Water Content | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | |||||||
(- - Atterberg - -) | (- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||||||
(- - - Limits - - -) | Field | Recon | Recon | Field | Recon | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
LL | PI | 33 | Oven | 33 | 6 | 10 | 33 | 100 | 200 | 500 | ||||||||||
Depth | kPa | Dry | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | |||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | pct <0.4mm | (- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
3C1e1a | ||||||||||||||||||||
14N01591 | 0-4 | E | S | 25.8 | ||||||||||||||||
14N01592 | 4-15 | Btn1 | S | 39.5 | ||||||||||||||||
14N01593 | 15-38 | Btn2 | S | 38.2 | ||||||||||||||||
14N01594 | 38-113 | Bkyz | S | 37.4 | ||||||||||||||||
14N01595 | 113-173 | BCkyz1 | S | 35.3 | ||||||||||||||||
14N01596 | 173-203 | BCkyz2 | S | 34.3 |
Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
4H2a | 4H2a | 4H2a | ||||||||||||||||||||
14N01591 | 0-4 | E | S | 4.46 | 0.36 | 0.03 | 4.5 | 12 | ||||||||||||||
14N01592 | 4-15 | Btn1 | S | 2.37 | 0.20 | 0.01 | 2.3 | 11 | ||||||||||||||
14N01593 | 15-38 | Btn2 | S | 2.15 | 0.13 | 0.03 | 1.5 | 11 | ||||||||||||||
14N01594 | 38-113 | Bkyz | S | 0.98 | 0.01 | 0.23 | 0.6 | 70 | ||||||||||||||
14N01595 | 113-173 | BCkyz1 | S | 0.88 | 0.02 | 0.34 | 0.5 | 28 | ||||||||||||||
14N01596 | 173-203 | BCkyz2 | S | 0.90 | 0.02 | 0.41 | 0.5 | 24 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S2013SD085001 | ( Lyman, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 1:06PM |
Sampled As | : | Capa | Very-fine, smectitic, mesic Leptic Vertic Natrustolls | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 14N0306 |
CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B2b1a1 | 4B1a1a | ||||||||||||
14N01591 | 0-4 | E | S | 14.8 | 3.8 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 21.6 | 9.1 | 23.1 | 94 | ||||||
14N01592 | 4-15 | Btn1 | S | 41.5* | 10.7 | 6.9 | 1.6 | 60.7 | 42.1 | 100 | |||||||
14N01593 | 15-38 | Btn2 | S | 64.1* | 11.9 | 9.8 | 1.4 | 87.2 | 37.9 | 100 | |||||||
14N01594 | 38-113 | Bkyz | S | 84.2* | 10.3 | 12.3 | 2.0 | 108.8 | 36.0 | 100 | |||||||
14N01595 | 113-173 | BCkyz1 | S | 90.9* | 9.7 | 10.5 | 2.0 | 113.1 | 34.0 | 100 | |||||||
14N01596 | 173-203 | BCkyz2 | S | 92.1* | 9.5 | 10.8 | 2.0 | 114.4 | 32.5 | 100 |
Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F1a1a1 | |||||||
14N01591 | 0-4 | E | S | 2.5 | 1.2 | 5.0 | 0.7 | -- | 4.5 | -- | 1.4 | -- | -- | -- | 2.7 | 0.2 | tr | 76.2 | tr | 0.84 | 0.34 | 4 | 4 |
14N01592 | 4-15 | Btn1 | S | 1.6 | 0.7 | 11.5 | 0.2 | -- | 7.9 | -- | 1.0 | tr | tr | -- | 2.5 | 0.3 | tr | 93.8 | 0.1 | 1.10 | 0.73 | 14 | 11 |
14N01593 | 15-38 | Btn2 | S | 4.3 | 2.3 | 24.1 | 0.2 | -- | 6.2 | -- | 1.7 | tr | tr | -- | 19.5 | 0.3 | -- | 106.0 | 0.2 | 2.56 | 1.58 | 19 | 13 |
14N01594 | 38-113 | Bkyz | S | 22.0 | 9.6 | 44.0 | 1.0 | -- | 2.7 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 76.6 | -- | 0.7 | 106.4 | 0.5 | 6.02 | 5.05 | 21 | 11 |
14N01595 | 113-173 | BCkyz1 | S | -- | 2.5 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 78.7 | -- | 2.2 | 98.4 | 0.5 | 6.13 | 5.05 | 31 | |||||
14N01596 | 173-203 | BCkyz2 | S | 21.0 | 9.3 | 40.0 | 1.3 | -- | 1.9 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 73.0 | -- | 2.1 | 107.1 | 0.5 | 5.66 | 4.70 | 20 | 10 |
pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | 4F2 | 4E1a1a1a1 | 4E2a1a1a1 | ||||||||||
14N01591 | 0-4 | E | S | 6.1 | 6.9 | 6.2 | tr | |||||||
14N01592 | 4-15 | Btn1 | S | 8.0 | 8.2 | 7.5 | 1 | -- | ||||||
14N01593 | 15-38 | Btn2 | S | 8.2 | 8.3 | 7.8 | 6 | -- | ||||||
14N01594 | 38-113 | Bkyz | S | 8.0 | 8.0 | 7.8 | 4 | 1 | ||||||
14N01595 | 113-173 | BCkyz1 | S | 7.9 | 8.0 | 7.7 | 3 | 1 | ||||||
14N01596 | 173-203 | BCkyz2 | S | 8.0 | 8.1 | 7.8 | 4 | 1 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S2013SD085001 | ( Lyman, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 1:06PM |
Sampled As | : | Capa | Very-fine, smectitic, mesic Leptic Vertic Natrustolls | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 14N0306 |
Phosphorus | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | KCl | ||||||||||||||
Melanic | NZ | Acid | Anion Exch Resin | Bray | Bray | Olsen | H2O | Citric | Mehlich | Extr | |||||
Depth | Index | Oxal | Available | Capacity | 1 | 2 | Acid | III | NO3 | ||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | % | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
4D5a1 | |||||||||||||||
14N01591 | 0-4 | E | S | 11.1 | |||||||||||
14N01592 | 4-15 | Btn1 | S | 2.0 | |||||||||||
14N01593 | 15-38 | Btn2 | S | 2.9 | |||||||||||
14N01594 | 38-113 | Bkyz | S | 5.2 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S2013SD085001 | ( Lyman, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 1:06PM |
Sampled As | : | Capa | Very-fine, smectitic, mesic Leptic Vertic Natrustolls | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 14N0306 |
Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
Depth | Fract | 7A1b1 | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
14N01591 | 0.0-4.0 | E | tcly | MI 2 | KK 2 | MT 1 | CMIX | ||||||||||||||
14N01592 | 4.0-15.0 | Btn1 | tcly | MT 3 | MI 3 | KK 2 | SMEC | ||||||||||||||
14N01593 | 15.0-38.0 | Btn2 | tcly | MT 3 | MI 2 | KK 1 | SMEC | ||||||||||||||
14N01594 | 38.0-113.0 | Bkyz | tcly | MT 4 | MI 2 | KK 2 | SMEC |
FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm |
MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | MT Montmorillonite |
RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |
INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON): | ||||
CMIX - Mixed Clay | SMEC - Smectitic |