*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2014WA057043

( Skagit, Washington )

Print Date: May 20 2024 10:36AM

Sampled as on Sep 7, 2014:	Vanzandt ; Coarse-loamy, isotic, mesic Typic Dystroxerepts
Revised to :

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2015USWA023   Puget Sound Volcanic Ash Influence	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2014WA057043   Lat: 48° 36' 50.40" north  Long: 122° 25' 26.40" west  MLRA: 2	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	15N0393	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
15N02014	Oi	Oi	0-8	S2014WA057043-1			SPM
15N02015	A	A	8-16	S2014WA057043-2			GR-FSL	L
15N02016	Bs1	Bs1	16-34	S2014WA057043-3			GRV-FSL	L
15N02017	Bs2	Bs2	34-64	S2014WA057043-4			GR-SL	L
15N02018	Bs3	Bs3	64-82	S2014WA057043-5			GR-SL	FSL
15N02019	Cd	Cd	82-102	S2014WA057043-6			GRV-COSL	SL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	58	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	19	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	7	% wt
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	7	% wt
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 4	1.37	(NA)
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-82 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2014WA057043

( Skagit, Washington )

Print Date: May 20 2024 10:36AM

Sampled As	:	Vanzandt		Coarse-loamy, isotic, mesic Typic Dystroxerepts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  15N0393

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a					3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
15N02014	0-8	Oi	S														--	--	--	--	--
15N02015	8-16	A	M	l							9.3
15N02015	8-16	A	S	l	14.1	43.4	42.5			27.5		9.5	9.9	10.2	7.7	5.2	8	14	2	49	24
15N02016	16-34	Bs1	S	l	7.6	44.6	47.8			27.3		11.6	11.5	11.7	6.6	6.4	9	15	7	56	38
15N02016	16-34	Bs1	M	l							15.8
15N02017	34-64	Bs2	S	l	7.1	42.5	50.4			25.7		12.0	13.1	10.6	7.9	6.8	9	14	8	57	31
15N02017	34-64	Bs2	M	fsl							15.6
15N02018	64-82	Bs3	S	fsl	7.7	35.6	56.7			20.1		13.0	15.7	11.6	9.0	7.4	10	16	4	61	30
15N02018	64-82	Bs3	M	sl							13.7
15N02019	82-102	Cd	M	sl							11.1
15N02019	82-102	Cd	S	sl	6.5	30.3	63.2			16.7		14.5	16.7	14.8	9.3	7.9	12	23	10	72	45

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1b					3A1a1b		3A1a1b	3A1a1b	3A1a1b	3A1a1b	3A1a1b
15N02015	8-16	A	S								15.9
15N02015	8-16	A	M		15.9	39.4	44.7			30.1		11.5	12.6	9.5	7.4	3.7
15N02016	16-34	Bs1	S								17.3
15N02016	16-34	Bs1	M		9.1	40.4	50.5			24.6		11.5	13.7	9.9	8.4	7.0
15N02017	34-64	Bs2	S								16.8
15N02017	34-64	Bs2	M		8.7	38.6	52.7			23.0		12.3	13.7	11.6	9.2	5.9
15N02018	64-82	Bs3	S								15.5
15N02018	64-82	Bs3	M		8.6	32.3	59.1			18.6		11.9	16.0	13.5	10.5	7.2
15N02019	82-102	Cd	S								13.6
15N02019	82-102	Cd	M		8.1	25.7	66.2			14.6		11.7	16.7	14.7	14.6	8.5

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2014WA057043

( Skagit, Washington )

Print Date: May 20 2024 10:36AM

Sampled As	:	Vanzandt		Coarse-loamy, isotic, mesic Typic Dystroxerepts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  15N0393

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				DbWR1	DbWR1				DbWR1	3C2a1a		3D1
15N02014	0-8	Oi	S									1.096
15N02015	8-16	A	S	0.64	0.80	0.071			55.3	34.1		1.055		0.13		5.12	2.42
15N02015	8-16	A	M							42.0							2.64
15N02016	16-34	Bs1	S	0.96	1.02	0.016			30.6	12.2		1.036		0.15		2.03	1.61
15N02016	16-34	Bs1	M							20.2							2.22
15N02017	34-64	Bs2	S							9.7		1.027				1.42	1.37
15N02017	34-64	Bs2	M							13.5							1.55
15N02018	64-82	Bs3	S							6.6		1.017				0.95	0.86
15N02018	64-82	Bs3	M							9.6							1.12
15N02019	82-102	Cd	S							5.5		1.017				0.98	0.85
15N02019	82-102	Cd	M							7.8							0.96

---

Water Content

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

(- - Atterberg - -)

(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - Limits - - -)

Field

Recon

Recon

Field

Recon

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

LL

PI

33

Oven

33

6

10

33

100

200

500

Depth

kPa

Dry

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

pct <0.4mm

(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

3C1e1a

15N02015

8-16

A

S

54.6

15N02016

16-34

Bs1

S

18.7

15N02017

34-64

Bs2

S

14.9

15N02018

64-82

Bs3

S

11.4

15N02019

82-102

Cd

S

9.1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2014WA057043

( Skagit, Washington )

Print Date: May 20 2024 10:36AM

Sampled As	:	Vanzandt		Coarse-loamy, isotic, mesic Typic Dystroxerepts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  15N0393

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a				4G1	4G1	4G1		4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2
15N02014	0-8	Oi	S	51.38	2.74	0.27	51.4		19
15N02015	8-16	A	S	19.92	1.19	0.14	19.9		17	1.5	0.5	0.1	0.93	0.64	0.86	0.50	0.03	634.0
15N02016	16-34	Bs1	S	3.38	0.20	0.03	3.4		17	1.8	1.0	0.1	2.18	0.30	1.05	1.65	0.41	709.2
15N02017	34-64	Bs2	S	1.84	0.13	0.02	1.8		14	1.7	0.8	tr	1.76	0.17	0.81	1.35	0.38	365.2
15N02018	64-82	Bs3	S	1.15	0.11	0.02	1.2		11	1.2	0.5	--	0.98	0.10	0.48	0.74	0.20	57.3
15N02019	82-102	Cd	S	0.92	0.09	0.01	0.9		11	0.8	0.4	--	0.83	0.07	0.39	0.63	0.17	78.4

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a		4B2b1a1	4B3a1a	4B3a1a		4B1a1a
15N02015	8-16	A	S	5.7	1.7	--	0.1	7.5	130.3	10.9	26.7	137.8	72.2	18.4	59	5	10
15N02016	16-34	Bs1	S	0.3	tr	--	tr	0.3	37.4	1.8	0.9	37.7	15.4	2.1	86	1	2
15N02017	34-64	Bs2	S	0.2	tr	--	tr	0.2	23.2	1.1	0.4	23.4	10.1	1.3	85	1	2
15N02018	64-82	Bs3	S	0.1	tr	--	--	0.1	15.7	1.3	0.2	15.8	7.3	1.4	93	1	1
15N02019	82-102	Cd	S	0.1	tr	--	--	0.1	13.2	1.1	0.2	13.3	6.4	1.2	92	1	2

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

15N02015

8-16

A

S

--

15N02016

16-34

Bs1

S

--

15N02017

34-64

Bs2

S

--

15N02018

64-82

Bs3

S

--

15N02019

82-102

Cd

S

--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2014WA057043

( Skagit, Washington )

Print Date: May 20 2024 10:36AM

Sampled As	:	Vanzandt		Coarse-loamy, isotic, mesic Typic Dystroxerepts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  15N0393

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a			4C1a1a1
15N02015	8-16	A	S		3.3	3.6			6.4
15N02016	16-34	Bs1	S		4.6	4.8			11.3
15N02017	34-64	Bs2	S		4.8	5.0			11.2
15N02018	64-82	Bs3	S		4.7	4.8			10.9
15N02019	82-102	Cd	S		4.7	5.0			10.8

---

Organic				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-
				Mineral	OM	OM+	(- Total -)			Fiber Content		NaPyro	Decomp	Limnic	(- - pH - -)		(- - Bulk Density - -)			Proj
	Depth			Content	TC*1.724	Min	C	N	C/N	Unrub	Rub	Color	State	Matter	CaCl2	H2O	33 kPa	33 kPa rewet	OD	Subs
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)					ratio	% (by vol)								g cm-3		cm cm-1
				5A			4H2a	4H2a								4C1a2a
15N02014	0-8	Oi	S		89	95	51.38	2.74	19											--
15N02014	0-8	Oi	MW	6
15N02015	8-16	A	S				19.92	1.19	17							3.6				7
15N02016	16-34	Bs1	S				3.38	0.20	17							4.8				13
15N02017	34-64	Bs2	S				1.84	0.13	14							5.0				19
15N02018	64-82	Bs3	S				1.15	0.11	11							4.8				19
15N02019	82-102	Cd	S				0.92	0.09	11							5.0				31

---

Phosphorus				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
					(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										KCl
				Melanic	NZ	Acid	Anion Exch Resin		Bray	Bray	Olsen	H2O	Citric	Mehlich	Extr
	Depth			Index		Oxal	Available	Capacity	1	2			Acid	III	NO3
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		%	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
					4D8a1	4G2			4D3a1
15N02015	8-16	A	S		0	818.5			74.3
15N02016	16-34	Bs1	S		89	1092.4			10.4
15N02017	34-64	Bs2	S		82	670.8			6.0
15N02018	64-82	Bs3	S		61	272.5			7.8
15N02019	82-102	Cd	S		54	270.7			15.5

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2014WA057043

( Skagit, Washington )

Print Date: May 20 2024 10:36AM

Sampled As	:	Vanzandt		Coarse-loamy, isotic, mesic Typic Dystroxerepts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  15N0393

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

 

 

 

7B1a2

 

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

15N02015

8.0-16.0

A

csi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OT 90

GS 7

GC 2

 

 

 

 

 

15N02015

8.0-16.0

A

fs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OT 98

GS 1

GA 1

GC tr

PO tr

 

 

 

15N02016

16.0-34.0

Bs1

csi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OT 89

GS 10

GA 1

GC tr

 

 

 

 

15N02017

34.0-64.0

Bs2

csi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OT 91

GS 8

GA 1

PO tr

 

 

 

 

15N02018

64.0-82.0

Bs3

csi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OT 93

GS 6

GC 1

PO tr

 

 

 

 

15N02018

64.0-82.0

Bs3

fs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OT 98

GA 1

GS 1

 

 

 

 

 

15N02019

82.0-102.0

Cd

csi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OT 94

GS 6

GC tr

 

 

 

 

 

15N02019

82.0-102.0

Cd

fs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OT 97

GS 3

PO tr

GA tr

 

 

 

 

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm	fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm	 	 	 

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GA Glass Aggregates	GC Glass-coated Grain	GS Glass	OT Other	PO Plant Opal