| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2015AK290008 | ( Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska ) | Print Date: Dec 8 2025 5:12PM |
| Sampled as on Nov 14, 2015: | 3232 ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, calcareous Typic Aquiturbels |
| Revised to correlated on Apr 12, 2017: | Yanert ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, calcareous, subgelic Typic Aquiturbels |
| United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
| SSL | - | Project | C2016USAK032 Yukon Flats and White Mountains 2016 | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
| - | Site ID | S2015AK290008 Lat: 66° 15' 46.08" north Long: 148° 6' 37.80" west MLRA: 232 | National Soil Survey Center | |
| - | Pedon No. | 16N0488 | Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory | |
| - | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 | ||
| Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
| 16N01987 | Oe | Oe | 0-5 | S2015AK290008-1 | MPM | |||
| 16N01988 | Oa | Oa | 5-15 | S2015AK290008-2 | HPM | |||
| 16N01989 | Cg1/Oajj2 | Cg1/Oajj2 | 15-60 | S2015AK290008-3 | SIL HPM | SIL | ||
| 16N01990 | Cg2/Oajj2 | Cg2/Oajj2 | 60-81 | S2015AK290008-4 | VFSL HPM | SIL | ||
| 16N01991 | Cf1/Oajjf | Cf1/Oajjf | 81-122 | S2015AK290008-5 | VFSL | SICL | ||
| Pedon Calculations | |||
| Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
| Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 0 | % wt | |
| Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 0 | % vol | |
| Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 25 | % wt | |
| Clay, total, Weighted Average | 25 | % wt | |
| CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 4 | 0.84 | (NA) | |
| Weighted averages based on control section: 40-115 cm | |||
| PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
| Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
| Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
| 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | |||||||||||||||
| 16N01987 | 0-5 | Oe | S | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | |||||||||||||
| 16N01988 | 5-15 | Oa | S | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | |||||||||||||
| 16N01989 | 15-60 | Cg1/Oajj2 | S | sil | 21.8 | 75.7 | 2.5 | 45.3 | 30.4 | 2.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | tr | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | tr | -- | ||
| 16N01990 | 60-81 | Cg2/Oajj2 | S | sil | 25.8 | 72.0 | 2.2 | 44.9 | 27.1 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 0.1 | tr | tr | -- | -- | -- | tr | -- | ||
| 16N01991 | 81-122 | Cf1/Oajjf | S | sicl | 27.1 | 71.1 | 1.8 | 47.7 | 23.4 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | tr | -- | -- | -- | tr | -- | ||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2015AK290008 | ( Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska ) | Print Date: Dec 8 2025 5:12PM |
| Sampled As | : | 3232 | Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, calcareous Typic Aquiturbels | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 16N0488 | |||
| Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
| 33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
| 3C2a1a | 3D1 | ||||||||||||||||
| 16N01987 | 0-5 | Oe | S | 93.8 | 1.148 | ||||||||||||
| 16N01988 | 5-15 | Oa | S | 49.8 | 1.105 | ||||||||||||
| 16N01989 | 15-60 | Cg1/Oajj2 | S | 10.0 | 1.026 | 0.78 | 0.46 | ||||||||||
| 16N01990 | 60-81 | Cg2/Oajj2 | S | 10.9 | 1.030 | 0.86 | 0.42 | ||||||||||
| 16N01991 | 81-122 | Cf1/Oajjf | S | 11.9 | 1.031 | 0.86 | 0.44 | ||||||||||
| Water Content | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | |||||||
| (- - Atterberg - -) | (- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||||||
| (- - - Limits - - -) | Field | Recon | Recon | Field | Recon | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
| LL | PI | 33 | Oven | 33 | 6 | 10 | 33 | 100 | 200 | 500 | ||||||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | |||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | pct <0.4mm | (- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
| 3B3 | 3B3 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 16N01987 | 0-5 | Oe | CMPCAV | 0.05 | 542.5 | |||||||||||||||
| 16N01988 | 5-15 | Oa | CMPCAV | 0.20 | 354.3 | |||||||||||||||
| Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
| Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
| 4H2a | 4H2a | 4H2a | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 16N01987 | 0-5 | Oe | S | 44.12 | 1.89 | 0.18 | 44.1 | 23 | ||||||||||||||
| 16N01988 | 5-15 | Oa | S | 26.54 | 1.67 | 0.25 | 26.5 | 16 | ||||||||||||||
| 16N01989 | 15-60 | Cg1/Oajj2 | S | 2.83 | 0.22 | 0.02 | 2.2 | 10 | ||||||||||||||
| 16N01990 | 60-81 | Cg2/Oajj2 | S | 3.67 | 0.29 | 0.04 | 3.2 | 11 | ||||||||||||||
| 16N01991 | 81-122 | Cf1/Oajjf | S | 4.20 | 0.32 | 0.05 | 3.7 | 12 | ||||||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2015AK290008 | ( Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska ) | Print Date: Dec 8 2025 5:12PM |
| Sampled As | : | 3232 | Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, calcareous Typic Aquiturbels | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 16N0488 | |||
| CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
| Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B2b1a1 | 4B1a1a | ||||||||||||
| 16N01987 | 0-5 | Oe | S | 142.7* | 32.5 | -- | 2.8 | 178.0 | 33.2 | 211.2 | 149.2 | 84 | 100 | ||||
| 16N01988 | 5-15 | Oa | S | 113.8* | 16.6 | -- | 0.1 | 130.5 | 29.6 | 160.1 | 120.3 | 82 | 100 | ||||
| 16N01989 | 15-60 | Cg1/Oajj2 | S | 49.8* | 5.2 | -- | 0.1 | 55.1 | 2.0 | 17.1 | 100 | ||||||
| 16N01990 | 60-81 | Cg2/Oajj2 | S | 52.8* | 6.8 | -- | 0.1 | 59.7 | 2.7 | 22.1 | 100 | ||||||
| 16N01991 | 81-122 | Cf1/Oajjf | S | 53.3* | 8.9 | -- | 0.2 | 62.4 | 3.1 | 23.3 | 100 | ||||||
| Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
| 4F1a1a1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16N01989 | 15-60 | Cg1/Oajj2 | S | 0.20 | -- | ||||||||||||||||||
| 16N01990 | 60-81 | Cg2/Oajj2 | S | 0.20 | -- | ||||||||||||||||||
| 16N01991 | 81-122 | Cf1/Oajjf | S | 0.25 | -- | ||||||||||||||||||
| pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
| CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
| Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
| 4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | 4E1a1a1a1 | ||||||||||||
| 16N01987 | 0-5 | Oe | S | 6.5 | 6.6 | |||||||||
| 16N01988 | 5-15 | Oa | S | 6.7 | 7.0 | |||||||||
| 16N01989 | 15-60 | Cg1/Oajj2 | S | 7.5 | 8.1 | 5 | ||||||||
| 16N01990 | 60-81 | Cg2/Oajj2 | S | 7.5 | 8.0 | 4 | ||||||||
| 16N01991 | 81-122 | Cf1/Oajjf | S | 7.5 | 8.0 | 4 | ||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2015AK290008 | ( Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska ) | Print Date: Dec 8 2025 5:12PM |
| Sampled As | : | 3232 | Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, calcareous Typic Aquiturbels | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 16N0488 | |||
| Organic | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | |||
| Mineral | OM | OM+ | (- Total -) | Fiber Content | NaPyro | Decomp | Limnic | (- - pH - -) | (- - Bulk Density - -) | Proj | ||||||||||
| Depth | Content | TC*1.724 | Min | C | N | C/N | Unrub | Rub | Color | State | Matter | CaCl2 | H2O | 33 kPa | 33 kPa rewet | OD | Subs | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ratio | % (by vol) | g cm-3 | cm cm-1 | ||||||||||||
| 5A | 4H2a | 4H2a | 5C | 5C | 5C | 5C | 4C1a2a | |||||||||||||
| 16N01987 | 0-5 | Oe | S | 76 | 91 | 44.12 | 1.89 | 23 | 6.6 | -- | ||||||||||
| 16N01987 | 0-5 | Oe | MW | 15 | 100 | 88 | 10YR 8/2 | 6.3 | ||||||||||||
| 16N01988 | 5-15 | Oa | S | 46 | 75 | 26.54 | 1.67 | 16 | 7.0 | -- | ||||||||||
| 16N01988 | 5-15 | Oa | MW | 29 | 100 | 52 | 10YR 6/3 | 6.6 | ||||||||||||
| 16N01989 | 15-60 | Cg1/Oajj2 | S | 4 | 100 | 2.83 | 0.22 | 10 | 8.1 | -- | ||||||||||
| 16N01989 | 15-60 | Cg1/Oajj2 | MW | 96 | ||||||||||||||||
| 16N01990 | 60-81 | Cg2/Oajj2 | S | 5 | 98 | 3.67 | 0.29 | 11 | 8.0 | -- | ||||||||||
| 16N01990 | 60-81 | Cg2/Oajj2 | MW | 93 | ||||||||||||||||
| 16N01991 | 81-122 | Cf1/Oajjf | S | 6 | 98 | 4.20 | 0.32 | 12 | 8.0 | -- | ||||||||||
| 16N01991 | 81-122 | Cf1/Oajjf | MW | 92 | ||||||||||||||||
| Major Elements | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
| Depth | Al | Ca | Fe | K | Mg | Mn | Na | P | Si | Sr | Ti | Zr | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg |
| 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | ||||
| 16N01989 | 15-60 | Cg1/Oajj2 | HM | 63941 | 30832 | 38184 | 13804 | 11493 | 739 | 11823 | 1069 | 282615 | 211 | 5086 | 115 |
| 16N01990 | 60-81 | Cg2/Oajj2 | HM | 60489 | 23731 | 34056 | 13670 | 10891 | 630 | 10501 | 1094 | 255606 | 188 | 4639 | 99 |
| 16N01991 | 81-122 | Cf1/Oajjf | HM | 52805 | 21506 | 30610 | 11861 | 9391 | 512 | 9092 | 932 | 225104 | 171 | 4116 | 84 |
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2015AK290008 | ( Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska ) | Print Date: Dec 8 2025 5:12PM |
| Sampled As | : | 3232 | Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, calcareous Typic Aquiturbels | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 16N0488 | |||
| Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
| SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
| Depth | Fract | 7A1b1 | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
| 16N01989 | 15.0-60.0 | Cg1/Oajj2 | tcly | VR 3 | KK 2 | CL 2 | MI 1 | VERM | |||||||||||||
| FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm | ||||
| MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| CL Chlorite | KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | VR Vermiculite | |
| RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |
| INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON): | ||||
| VERM - Vermiculitic | ||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2015AK290008 | ( Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska ) | Print Date: Dec 8 2025 5:12PM |
| Sampled As | : | 3232 | Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, calcareous Typic Aquiturbels | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 16N0488 | |||
| Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| X-Ray | Thermal | Optical | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
| Tot Re | Grain Count | Retn | preta | ||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Fract | 7B1a2 | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
| 16N01989 | 15.0-60.0 | Cg1/Oajj2 | csi | 58 | QZ 51 | BT 9 | FK 8 | HN 8 | MS 7 | CD 4 | SMIX | ||||||||||
| CA 4 | FE 2 | FP 2 | GS 1 | PR 1 | CB 1 | ||||||||||||||||
| OP 1 | BY tr | GC tr | GN tr | ZR tr | RU tr | ||||||||||||||||
| PO tr | |||||||||||||||||||||
| FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm | ||||
| MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| BT Biotite | BY Beryl | CA Calcite | CB Carbonate Aggregates | CD Chert (Chalcedony |
| FE Iron Oxides (Goethite | FK Potassium Feldspar | FP Plagioclase Feldspar | GC Glass Coated Grain | GN Garnet |
| GS Glass | HN Hornblende | MS Muscovite | OP Opaques | PO Plant Opal |
| PR Pyroxene | QZ Quartz | RU Rutile | ZR Zircon | |
| INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON): | ||||
| SMIX - Mixed Sand | ||||