| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2015SD085001 | ( Lyman, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 26 2024 10:29PM |
| Sampled as on Sep 8, 2015: | Millboro ; Very-fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Haplusterts |
| Revised to : |
| United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
| SSL | - | Project | C2016USSD002 Pierre SSO Benchmark | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
| - | Site ID | S2015SD085001 Lat: 43° 52' 39.01" north Long: 100° 0' 28.48" west MLRA: 63A | National Soil Survey Center | |
| - | Pedon No. | 16N0185 | Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory | |
| - | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 | ||
| Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
| 16N00524 | A1 | A1 | 0-10 | S2015SD085001-1 | SIC | SIC | ||
| 16N00525 | A2 | A2 | 10-17 | S2015SD085001-2 | C | C | ||
| 16N00526 | Bt | Bt | 17-30 | S2015SD085001-3 | C | C | ||
| 16N00527 | Bkss1 | Bkss1 | 30-71 | S2015SD085001-4 | C | C | ||
| 16N00528 | Bkss2 | Bkss2 | 71-92 | S2015SD085001-5 | C | C | ||
| 16N00529 | Bkssyzc | Bkssyzc | 92-152 | S2015SD085001-6 | C | C | ||
| 16N00530 | Cr | Cr | 152-200 | S2015SD085001-7 | C | C | ||
| Pedon Calculations | |||
| Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
| Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 4 | % wt | |
| Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 0 | % vol | |
| LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m | 13 | cm/m | |
| Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 53 | % wt | |
| Clay, total, Weighted Average | 56 | % wt | |
| CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 4 | 0.69 | (NA) | |
| Weighted averages based on control section: 17-30 cm | |||
| PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
| Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
| Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
| 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | ||||||||||||||
| 16N00524 | 0-10 | A1 | S | sic | 55.9 | 40.5 | 3.6 | -- | 24.1 | 16.4 | 2.6 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | 1 | -- | |
| 16N00525 | 10-17 | A2 | S | c | 56.5 | 39.8 | 3.7 | -- | 24.1 | 15.7 | 2.8 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.1 | tr | -- | -- | -- | 1 | -- | |
| 16N00526 | 17-30 | Bt | S | c | 56.3 | 37.6 | 6.1 | 3.0 | 25.1 | 12.5 | 2.5 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 0.2 | -- | -- | -- | 4 | -- | |
| 16N00527 | 30-71 | Bkss1 | S | c | 56.4 | 38.6 | 5.0 | 3.0 | 26.3 | 12.3 | 2.3 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | 3 | -- | |
| 16N00528 | 71-92 | Bkss2 | S | c | 61.1 | 36.0 | 2.9 | 3.6 | 25.5 | 10.5 | 1.9 | 0.5 | 0.4 | tr | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | 1 | -- | |
| 16N00529 | 92-152 | Bkssyzc | S | c | 67.9 | 30.6 | 1.5 | 2.3 | 24.4 | 6.2 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | tr | -- | -- | -- | tr | -- | |
| 16N00530 | 152-200 | Cr | S | c | 72.7 | 26.3 | 1.0 | 5.2 | 25.5 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | tr | -- | |
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2015SD085001 | ( Lyman, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 26 2024 10:29PM |
| Sampled As | : | Millboro | Very-fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Haplusterts | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 16N0185 | |||
| Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
| 33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
| DbWR1 | DbWR1 | DbWR1 | 3C2a1a | 3D1 | 4E2a1a1a1 | ||||||||||||
| 16N00524 | 0-10 | A1 | S | 1.05 | 1.36 | 0.090 | 33.7 | 22.8 | 1.066 | 1.066 | 0.11 | 0.76 | 0.41 | ||||
| 16N00525 | 10-17 | A2 | S | 1.13 | 1.48 | 0.094 | 36.7 | 21.9 | 1.061 | 0.17 | 0.73 | 0.39 | |||||
| 16N00526 | 17-30 | Bt | S | 1.23 | 1.61 | 0.094 | 35.5 | 21.5 | 1.068 | 0.17 | 0.69 | 0.38 | |||||
| 16N00527 | 30-71 | Bkss1 | S | 1.27 | 1.85 | 0.134 | 37.8 | 22.4 | 1.057 | 1.057 | 0.20 | 0.66 | 0.40 | ||||
| 16N00528 | 71-92 | Bkss2 | S | 1.23 | 1.84 | 0.144 | 38.7 | 22.5 | 1.070 | 1.068 | 0.20 | 0.62 | 0.37 | ||||
| 16N00529 | 92-152 | Bkssyzc | S | 1.18 | 1.79 | 0.149 | 43.3 | 23.1 | 1.073 | 1.064 | 0.24 | 0.60 | 0.34 | ||||
| 16N00530 | 152-200 | Cr | S | 20.3 | 1.089 | 1.064 | 0.50 | 0.28 | |||||||||
| Water Content | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | |||||||
| (- - Atterberg - -) | (- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||||||
| (- - - Limits - - -) | Field | Recon | Recon | Field | Recon | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
| LL | PI | 33 | Oven | 33 | 6 | 10 | 33 | 100 | 200 | 500 | ||||||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | |||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | pct <0.4mm | (- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
| 3C1e1a | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 16N00524 | 0-10 | A1 | S | 31.5 | ||||||||||||||||
| 16N00525 | 10-17 | A2 | S | 30.6 | ||||||||||||||||
| 16N00526 | 17-30 | Bt | S | 29.4 | ||||||||||||||||
| 16N00527 | 30-71 | Bkss1 | S | 31.4 | ||||||||||||||||
| 16N00528 | 71-92 | Bkss2 | S | 32.1 | ||||||||||||||||
| 16N00529 | 92-152 | Bkssyzc | S | 32.4 | ||||||||||||||||
| 16N00530 | 152-200 | Cr | S | 28.6 | ||||||||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2015SD085001 | ( Lyman, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 26 2024 10:29PM |
| Sampled As | : | Millboro | Very-fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Haplusterts | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 16N0185 | |||
| Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
| Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
| 4H2a | 4H2a | 4H2a | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 16N00524 | 0-10 | A1 | S | 4.10 | 0.44 | 0.06 | 4.0 | 9 | ||||||||||||||
| 16N00525 | 10-17 | A2 | S | 2.69 | 0.31 | 0.03 | 2.6 | 8 | ||||||||||||||
| 16N00526 | 17-30 | Bt | S | 2.48 | 0.21 | 0.02 | 1.5 | 7 | ||||||||||||||
| 16N00527 | 30-71 | Bkss1 | S | 2.11 | 0.16 | 0.03 | 0.8 | 5 | ||||||||||||||
| 16N00528 | 71-92 | Bkss2 | S | 1.56 | 0.12 | 0.43 | 0.7 | 6 | ||||||||||||||
| 16N00529 | 92-152 | Bkssyzc | S | 1.44 | 0.12 | 1.04 | 0.8 | 7 | ||||||||||||||
| 16N00530 | 152-200 | Cr | S | 1.21 | 0.10 | 2.48 | 0.3 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
| Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | |||||||||||||
| 16N00524 | 0-10 | A1 | S | 38.5* | 6.2 | -- | 3.2 | 47.9 | 42.7 | 100 | |||||||
| 16N00525 | 10-17 | A2 | S | 45.4* | 7.4 | -- | 1.9 | 54.7 | 41.3 | 100 | |||||||
| 16N00526 | 17-30 | Bt | S | 70.3* | 9.2 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 81.5 | 38.7 | 100 | |||||||
| 16N00527 | 30-71 | Bkss1 | S | 62.5* | 12.7 | 6.6 | 1.0 | 82.8 | 37.0 | 100 | |||||||
| 16N00528 | 71-92 | Bkss2 | S | 82.6* | 12.3 | 9.0 | 1.2 | 105.1 | 37.6 | 100 | |||||||
| 16N00529 | 92-152 | Bkssyzc | S | 113.9* | 12.9 | 9.2 | 1.2 | 137.2 | 40.8 | 100 | |||||||
| 16N00530 | 152-200 | Cr | S | 186.4* | 9.4 | 7.8 | 1.0 | 204.6 | 36.3 | 100 | |||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2015SD085001 | ( Lyman, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 26 2024 10:29PM |
| Sampled As | : | Millboro | Very-fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Haplusterts | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 16N0185 | |||
| Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
| 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F1a1a1 | |||||||
| 16N00524 | 0-10 | A1 | S | 9.3 | 2.4 | -- | 0.6 | -- | 7.6 | -- | 0.8 | -- | -- | -- | 2.0 | -- | tr | 79.5 | tr | 1.10 | 0.63 | -- | -- |
| 16N00525 | 10-17 | A2 | S | 5.2 | 1.3 | 0.3 | -- | -- | 4.9 | -- | 0.6 | -- | -- | -- | 1.0 | -- | tr | 73.8 | tr | 0.69 | 0.38 | -- | tr |
| 16N00526 | 17-30 | Bt | S | 4.0 | 1.2 | 2.4 | -- | -- | 4.2 | -- | 0.6 | -- | -- | 1.4 | 1.1 | -- | tr | 73.5 | tr | 0.73 | 0.38 | 2 | 1 |
| 16N00527 | 30-71 | Bkss1 | S | 0.9 | 0.6 | 10.4 | -- | -- | 4.6 | 0.1 | 0.7 | -- | -- | -- | 5.0 | -- | tr | 89.3 | 0.1 | 1.15 | 0.70 | 15 | 12 |
| 16N00528 | 71-92 | Bkss2 | S | 22.4 | 11.7 | 36.1 | 0.4 | -- | 2.1 | 0.2 | 1.4 | -- | -- | -- | 72.5 | -- | 0.4 | 95.6 | 0.4 | 5.28 | 3.53 | 15 | 9 |
| 16N00529 | 92-152 | Bkssyzc | S | 22.0 | 10.2 | 37.3 | 0.6 | -- | 1.7 | 0.1 | 1.5 | -- | -- | -- | 71.8 | -- | 0.5 | 94.4 | 0.4 | 5.34 | 3.46 | 14 | 9 |
| 16N00530 | 152-200 | Cr | S | 22.7 | 9.0 | 34.2 | 0.7 | -- | 1.3 | 0.1 | 1.1 | -- | -- | -- | 68.1 | -- | 1.3 | 92.9 | 0.4 | 5.10 | 3.72 | 13 | 9 |
| pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
| CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
| Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
| 4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | 4F2 | 4E1a1a1a1 | 4E2a1a1a1 | ||||||||||
| 16N00524 | 0-10 | A1 | S | 6.7 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 1 | -- | ||||||
| 16N00525 | 10-17 | A2 | S | 7.0 | 7.4 | 7.1 | 1 | |||||||
| 16N00526 | 17-30 | Bt | S | 7.4 | 7.9 | 7.6 | 8 | |||||||
| 16N00527 | 30-71 | Bkss1 | S | 7.8 | 8.2 | 7.9 | 11 | -- | ||||||
| 16N00528 | 71-92 | Bkss2 | S | 7.6 | 7.7 | 7.6 | 7 | 1 | ||||||
| 16N00529 | 92-152 | Bkssyzc | S | 7.6 | 7.6 | 7.7 | 5 | 4 | ||||||
| 16N00530 | 152-200 | Cr | S | 7.6 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 8 | 12 | ||||||
| Phosphorus | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | KCl | ||||||||||||||
| Melanic | NZ | Acid | Anion Exch Resin | Bray | Bray | Olsen | H2O | Citric | Mehlich | Extr | |||||
| Depth | Index | Oxal | Available | Capacity | 1 | 2 | Acid | III | NO3 | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | % | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 4D5a1 | |||||||||||||||
| 16N00524 | 0-10 | A1 | S | 7.8 | |||||||||||
| 16N00525 | 10-17 | A2 | S | 2.8 | |||||||||||
| 16N00526 | 17-30 | Bt | S | 1.6 | |||||||||||
| 16N00527 | 30-71 | Bkss1 | S | 1.1 | |||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2015SD085001 | ( Lyman, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 26 2024 10:29PM |
| Sampled As | : | Millboro | Very-fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Haplusterts | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 16N0185 | |||
| Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
| SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
| Depth | Fract | 7A1b1 | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
| 16N00525 | 10.0-17.0 | A2 | tcly | MT 3 | MI 2 | KK 2 | SMEC | ||||||||||||||
| 16N00526 | 17.0-30.0 | Bt | tcly | MT 3 | MI 2 | KK 2 | SMEC | ||||||||||||||
| 16N00527 | 30.0-71.0 | Bkss1 | tcly | MT 3 | MI 2 | KK 2 | SMEC | ||||||||||||||
| FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm | ||||
| MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | MT Montmorillonite | ||
| RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |
| INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON): | ||||
| SMEC - Smectitic | ||||