*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2018MN111002E001

( Otter Tail, Minnesota )

Print Date: Dec 6 2025 6:03AM

Sampled as on Jun 23, 2018:	Buse ; Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Typic Calciudolls
Revised to :

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2018USMN089   MN Cooperative DSP	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2018MN111002E001   Lat: 46° 18' 44.82" north  Long: 96° 5' 19.99" west  MLRA: 102A	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	18N1962	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
18N05652	Ap1	Ap1	0-5	S2018MN111002E001-1			SICL	L
18N05653	Ap2	Ap2	5-10	S2018MN111002E001-2			SICL	L
18N05654	Ap3	Ap3	10-16	S2018MN111002E001-3			SICL	L
18N05655	Ak	Ak	16-29	S2018MN111002E001-4			CL	L
18N05656	Bk	Bk	29-48	S2018MN111002E001-5			SICL	SIL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	control depth 100 beyond last horizon depth 48	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	control depth 100 beyond last horizon depth 48	% vol
Clay, carbonate free, set 2, Weighted Average	control depth 100 beyond last horizon depth 48	% wt
Clay, total, set 2, Weighted Average	control depth 100 beyond last horizon depth 48	% wt
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 7	control depth 100 beyond last horizon depth 48	(NA)
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a				3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
18N05652	0-5	Ap1	S	l	21.3	37.8	40.9		--	19.8	18.0	14.0	16.0	7.6	2.4	0.9	1	1	--	28	2
18N05653	5-10	Ap2	S	l	21.4	38.7	39.9		0.4	21.8	16.9	13.2	14.7	6.8	3.1	2.1	1	1	--	28	2
18N05654	10-16	Ap3	S	l	21.7	38.4	39.9		1.8	21.5	16.9	12.5	14.9	8.0	2.5	2.0	1	1	--	29	2
18N05655	16-29	Ak	S	l	24.6	43.1	32.3		4.1	26.7	16.4	11.5	12.7	5.7	1.3	1.1	1	1	--	22	2
18N05656	29-48	Bk	S	sil	25.7	66.1	8.2		12.9	50.6	15.5	5.1	1.9	0.7	0.3	0.2	tr	--	--	3	tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2018MN111002E001

( Otter Tail, Minnesota )

Print Date: Dec 6 2025 6:03AM

Sampled As	:	Buse		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Typic Calciudolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  18N1962

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
										3C2a1a		3D1			3F1a1a
18N05652	0-5	Ap1	S							14.5		1.027			90	0.93	0.68
18N05653	5-10	Ap2	S							13.2		1.026			84	0.83	0.62
18N05654	10-16	Ap3	S							12.2		1.025			86	0.75	0.56
18N05655	16-29	Ak	S							12.5		1.026			66	0.65	0.51
18N05656	29-48	Bk	S							9.6		1.019				0.35	0.37

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
						3B7			3B7
18N05652	0-5	Ap1	FCDB			1.15			12.9
18N05653	5-10	Ap2	FCDB			1.22			16.0
18N05654	10-16	Ap3	FCDB			1.32			18.3
18N05655	16-29	Ak	FCDB			1.28			19.7
18N05656	29-48	Bk	FCDB			1.41			17.1

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a
18N05652	0-5	Ap1	S	4.82	0.36	0.83	4.1		11
18N05653	5-10	Ap2	S	3.80	0.29	0.03	3.0		10
18N05654	10-16	Ap3	S	3.66	0.25	0.03	2.5		10
18N05655	16-29	Ak	S	4.04	0.22	0.03	2.2		10
18N05656	29-48	Bk	S	6.71	0.09	0.02	1.1		12

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2018MN111002E001

( Otter Tail, Minnesota )

Print Date: Dec 6 2025 6:03AM

Sampled As	:	Buse		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Typic Calciudolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  18N1962

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a						4B1a1a
18N05652	0-5	Ap1	S	61.4*	4.7	tr	0.8	66.9					19.9				100
18N05653	5-10	Ap2	S	64.9*	4.4	tr	0.5	69.8					17.7				100
18N05654	10-16	Ap3	S	64.7*	4.9	tr	0.5	70.1					16.2				100
18N05655	16-29	Ak	S	69.3*	6.7	tr	0.4	76.4					15.9				100
18N05656	29-48	Bk	S	67.5*	9.4	tr	0.3	77.2					8.9				100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
				4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2		4F2	4F1a1a1
18N05652	0-5	Ap1	S	8.6	1.6	0.2	0.5	--	8.4	--	0.2	0.2	--	0.3	0.2	--	--	85.3		0.91	0.35	--	tr
18N05653	5-10	Ap2	S	7.6	1.3	0.2	0.2	--	6.7	--	0.2	0.2	--	0.5	0.3	--	--	68.4		0.76	0.28	--	tr
18N05654	10-16	Ap3	S	6.4	1.2	0.2	0.1	--	5.8	--	0.2	0.3	--	0.4	0.3	--	--	65.3		0.64	0.25	tr	tr
18N05655	16-29	Ak	S	4.9	1.0	0.2	0.1	--	4.5	tr	0.3	0.1	--	0.3	0.2	--	--	68.6		0.50	0.23	tr	tr
18N05656	29-48	Bk	S																		0.19	tr

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a	4F2			4E1a1a1a1
18N05652	0-5	Ap1	S		7.7	8.0	7.3			6
18N05653	5-10	Ap2	S		7.7	8.1	7.4			7
18N05654	10-16	Ap3	S		7.8	8.2	7.4			10
18N05655	16-29	Ak	S		7.9	8.3	7.6			15
18N05656	29-48	Bk	S		8.0	8.5				47

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2018MN111002E001

( Otter Tail, Minnesota )

Print Date: Dec 6 2025 6:03AM

Sampled As	:	Buse		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Typic Calciudolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  18N1962

---

Phosphorous

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorous - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4D3a1

4D2a1b1

18N05652

0-5

Ap1

S

5.6

0.1

18N05653

5-10

Ap2

S

1.3

tr

18N05654

10-16

Ap3

S

--

0.1

18N05655

16-29

Ak

S

--

--

18N05656

29-48

Bk

S

--

tr

---

Trace Elements Tier 1				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Ag	As	Ba	Be	Cd	Co	Cr	Cu	Mn	Mo		Hg
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg		ug/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a		4H1a
18N05652	0-5	Ap1	HM	0.13	10.66	131.64	0.69	0.37	7.54	25.40	16.80	524.93	1.06		52
18N05653	5-10	Ap2	HM	0.14	11.03	131.71	0.72	0.41	7.81	26.22	16.90	512.00	1.09		51
18N05654	10-16	Ap3	HM	0.15	11.56	141.20	0.74	0.35	7.80	27.42	17.50	493.13	1.05		55
18N05655	16-29	Ak	HM	0.14	11.34	140.46	0.73	0.42	7.94	26.62	18.12	480.55	1.07		50
18N05656	29-48	Bk	HM	0.15	7.86	164.59	0.57	0.46	6.59	21.32	16.00	402.34	1.18		35

---

Trace Elements Tier 2				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
	Depth			Ni	P	Pb	Sb	Se	Sn	Sr	Tl	V	W	Zn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	ug/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a		4H1a	4H1a	4H1a
18N05652	0-5	Ap1	HM	23.65	683.33	10.87	0.27	724.27	0.60	30.62		57.01	0.03	57.56
18N05653	5-10	Ap2	HM	24.07	637.32	11.31	0.27	768.47	0.67	31.39		59.07	0.04	54.43
18N05654	10-16	Ap3	HM	24.93	617.91	11.33	0.31	717.97	0.67	39.76		62.29	0.02	55.02
18N05655	16-29	Ak	HM	25.43	571.27	10.47	0.31	716.94	0.62	45.70		61.23	0.03	55.47
18N05656	29-48	Bk	HM	20.52	450.80	8.12	0.36	621.79	0.44	100.77		54.02	0.02	48.29

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2018MN111002E001

( Otter Tail, Minnesota )

Print Date: Dec 6 2025 6:03AM

Sampled As	:	Buse		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Typic Calciudolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  18N1962

---

Major Elements				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Al	Ca	Fe	K	Mg	Mn	Na	P	Si	Sr	Ti	Zr
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b
18N05652	0-5	Ap1	HM	45635	22531	18306	13763	8563	644	8963	723	217997	135	2603	111
18N05653	5-10	Ap2	HM	49980	26750	20265	14786	9550	648	9890	695	276728	147	2843	115
18N05654	10-16	Ap3	HM	48056	32785	19051	13858	10409	611	9340	618	232850	145	2597	114
18N05655	16-29	Ak	HM	50136	46878	20098	14216	13429	624	9060	606	267238	150	2734	111
18N05656	29-48	Bk	HM	35934	119213	16755	11419	32220	531	6044	516	151682	162	2354	74

^1,1,2,3,4 Multiple values present due to instrumentation or analyzed size fraction. See laboratory for more information.