*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2018MN111008C001

( Otter Tail, Minnesota )

Print Date: Dec 6 2025 6:04AM

Sampled as on Jun 25, 2018:	Buse ; Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Typic Calciudolls
Revised to :

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2018USMN089   MN Cooperative DSP	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2018MN111008C001   Lat: 46° 18' 36.96" north  Long: 96° 4' 56.56" west  MLRA: 102A	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	18N1980	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
18N05740	Ap1	Ap1	0-5	S2018MN111008C001-1			L	L
18N05741	Ap2	Ap2	5-10	S2018MN111008C001-2			L	L
18N05742	Ap3	Ap3	10-18	S2018MN111008C001-3			L	L
18N05743	Bw	Bw	18-38	S2018MN111008C001-4			L	L
18N05744	Bk	Bk	38-50	S2018MN111008C001-5			GRV-L	L

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	control depth 100 beyond last horizon depth 50	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	control depth 100 beyond last horizon depth 50	% vol
Clay, total, set 2, Weighted Average	control depth 100 beyond last horizon depth 50	% wt
Clay, carbonate free, set 2, Weighted Average	control depth 100 beyond last horizon depth 50	% wt
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 7	control depth 100 beyond last horizon depth 50	(NA)
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a				3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
18N05740	0-5	Ap1	S	l	18.0	33.0	49.0		1.3	16.8	16.2	12.8	18.1	10.1	4.6	3.4	3	3	2	41	8
18N05741	5-10	Ap2	S	l	17.5	32.7	49.8		2.1	18.3	14.4	14.9	18.4	9.7	3.5	3.3	3	3	1	39	7
18N05742	10-18	Ap3	S	l	17.8	32.6	49.6		1.8	17.3	15.3	11.4	19.7	11.3	4.7	2.5	4	4	--	43	8
18N05743	18-38	Bw	S	l	14.9	39.7	45.4		3.2	18.5	21.2	12.6	18.6	7.9	3.1	3.2	4	4	5	42	13
18N05744	38-50	Bk	S	l	25.4	44.7	29.9		8.3	28.2	16.5	9.0	9.2	4.9	3.7	3.1	3	3	5	30	11

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2018MN111008C001

( Otter Tail, Minnesota )

Print Date: Dec 6 2025 6:04AM

Sampled As	:	Buse		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Typic Calciudolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  18N1980

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
										3C2a1a		3D1			3F1a1a
18N05740	0-5	Ap1	S							10.6		1.021			53	0.76	0.59
18N05741	5-10	Ap2	S							9.9		1.021			62	0.74	0.57
18N05742	10-18	Ap3	S							9.0		1.020			48	0.68	0.51
18N05743	18-38	Bw	S							5.6		1.014				0.45	0.38
18N05744	38-50	Bk	S							8.9		1.019				0.36	0.35

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
						3B7			3B7
18N05740	0-5	Ap1	FCDB			1.36			11.3
18N05741	5-10	Ap2	FCDB			1.59			13.8
18N05743	18-38	Bw	FCDB			1.43			15.2

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a
18N05740	0-5	Ap1	S	4.13	0.32	0.01	2.6		8
18N05741	5-10	Ap2	S	4.00	0.30	0.01	2.3		8
18N05742	10-18	Ap3	S	3.65	0.23	0.02	1.9		8
18N05743	18-38	Bw	S	4.12	0.11	0.01	0.8		7
18N05744	38-50	Bk	S	5.25	0.09	--	2.5		28

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2018MN111008C001

( Otter Tail, Minnesota )

Print Date: Dec 6 2025 6:04AM

Sampled As	:	Buse		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Typic Calciudolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  18N1980

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a						4B1a1a
18N05740	0-5	Ap1	S	64.6*	4.0	tr	0.4	69.0					13.7				100
18N05741	5-10	Ap2	S	55.8*	3.2	tr	0.3	59.3					12.9				100
18N05742	10-18	Ap3	S	57.5*	3.1	tr	0.3	60.9					12.1				100
18N05743	18-38	Bw	S	59.6*	3.1	tr	0.2	62.9					6.7				100
18N05744	38-50	Bk	S	64.1*	5.7	tr	0.3	70.1					9.1				100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
				4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2		4F2	4F1a1a1
18N05740	0-5	Ap1	S	7.6	1.5	0.3	0.2	--	7.9	0.1	0.4	--	--	0.4	0.2	0.1	--	55.8		0.79	0.33	--	tr
18N05741	5-10	Ap2	S	7.4	1.3	0.2	0.2	--	7.3	0.1	0.4	--	--	0.5	0.2	--	--	49.4		0.74	0.29	tr	tr
18N05742	10-18	Ap3	S	6.1	1.0	0.2	0.1	--	5.9	0.1	0.3	--	--	0.2	0.2	0.1	--	47.1		0.62	0.26	tr	tr
18N05743	18-38	Bw	S																		0.19	tr
18N05744	38-50	Bk	S																		0.19	tr

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a	4F2			4E1a1a1a1
18N05740	0-5	Ap1	S		7.5	7.9	7.4			13
18N05741	5-10	Ap2	S		7.6	8.0	7.5			14
18N05742	10-18	Ap3	S		7.6	8.0	7.6			15
18N05743	18-38	Bw	S		7.7	8.2				27
18N05744	38-50	Bk	S		7.8	8.4				23

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2018MN111008C001

( Otter Tail, Minnesota )

Print Date: Dec 6 2025 6:04AM

Sampled As	:	Buse		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Typic Calciudolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  18N1980

---

Phosphorous

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorous - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4D3a1

4D2a1b1

18N05740

0-5

Ap1

S

0.3

0.1

18N05741

5-10

Ap2

S

0.1

0.1

18N05742

10-18

Ap3

S

--

tr

18N05743

18-38

Bw

S

--

tr

18N05744

38-50

Bk

S

--

tr

---

Trace Elements Tier 1				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Ag	As	Ba	Be	Cd	Co	Cr	Cu	Mn	Mo		Hg
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg		ug/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a		4H1a
18N05740	0-5	Ap1	HM	0.14	6.90	101.27	0.53	0.29	5.83	19.56	11.81	397.46	0.89		32
18N05741	5-10	Ap2	HM	0.10	6.86	96.92	0.52	0.27	5.91	19.33	11.93	382.51	0.92		31
18N05742	10-18	Ap3	HM	0.11	7.44	99.68	0.54	0.30	6.24	20.54	12.51	386.66	0.89		34
18N05743	18-38	Bw	HM	0.11	6.14	80.63	0.40	0.29	5.21	16.46	10.71	366.09	0.91		33
18N05744	38-50	Bk	HM	0.13	5.93	127.98	0.54	0.28	6.21	19.84	12.72	365.97	1.04		35

---

Trace Elements Tier 2				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
	Depth			Ni	P	Pb	Sb	Se	Sn	Sr	Tl	V	W	Zn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	ug/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a		4H1a	4H1a	4H1a
18N05740	0-5	Ap1	HM	17.08	600.19	9.23	0.28	391.80	1.70	40.91		45.74	0.02	46.10
18N05741	5-10	Ap2	HM	17.29	577.13	9.10	0.20	397.29	0.53	40.53		45.73	0.03	44.46
18N05742	10-18	Ap3	HM	18.49	549.61	9.27	0.21	426.77	0.56	42.28		46.87	0.03	44.02
18N05743	18-38	Bw	HM	16.28	459.71	6.67	0.20	335.28	0.36	52.37		38.31	0.02	34.62
18N05744	38-50	Bk	HM	17.83	406.80	7.65	0.18	318.61	0.48	66.89		48.97	0.01	38.18

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2018MN111008C001

( Otter Tail, Minnesota )

Print Date: Dec 6 2025 6:04AM

Sampled As	:	Buse		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Typic Calciudolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  18N1980

---

Major Elements				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Al	Ca	Fe	K	Mg	Mn	Na	P	Si	Sr	Ti	Zr
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b
18N05740	0-5	Ap1	HM	39568	47917	16630	12455	13212	464	8577	671	241110	168	1978	102
18N05741	5-10	Ap2	HM	38206	48331	15751	11864	13267	436	8069	616	188352	158	1996	95
18N05742	10-18	Ap3	HM	39011	50666	16339	12118	14223	440	8361	604	255715	165	1940	104
18N05743	18-38	Bw	HM	31713	78990	15143	10220	22619	415	7548	509	259239	158	1705	80
18N05744	38-50	Bk	HM	36797	116453	17143	10815	26406	421	6595	427	241867	161	1932	79

^1,1,2,3,4 Multiple values present due to instrumentation or analyzed size fraction. See laboratory for more information.