*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2018NY047012

( Kings, New York )

Print Date: Dec 6 2025 11:01AM

Sampled as on Oct 23, 2018:	Nagunt ; Sandy over loamy, mixed, superactive, nonacid, mesic Haplic Sulfiwassent
Revised to :

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2019USNY032   MLRA 149B Jamaica Bay NY Subaqueous Soil Survey 2/2	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2018NY047012   Lat: 40° 36' 11.85" north  Long: 73° 53' 35.09" west  MLRA: 149B	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	19N0191	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
19N01017	Cse1	Cse1	0-10	S2018NY047012-1			S	S
19N01018	Cse2	Cse2	10-35	S2018NY047012-2			S	S
19N01019	Cse3	Cse3	35-68	S2018NY047012-3			SR-S SIL	FSL
19N01020	2Cse4	2Cse4	68-102	S2018NY047012-4			SIL	L

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	36	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	0	% vol
Clay, carbonate free, set 2, Weighted Average	13	% wt
Clay, total, set 2, Weighted Average	14	% wt
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 7	1.03	(NA)
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a				3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
19N01017	0-10	Cse1	S	s	1.6	2.5	95.9			1.2	1.3	8.8	26.2	42.4	15.4	3.1	1	1	--	87	2
19N01018	10-35	Cse2	S	s	1.6	2.8	95.6		0.3	1.6	1.2	3.1	25.5	48.4	15.9	2.7	1	1	--	93	2
19N01019	35-68	Cse3	S	fsl	13.4	25.6	61.0			14.5	11.1	17.6	27.4	11.9	3.6	0.5	--	--	--	43	--
19N01020	68-102	2Cse4	S	l	17.4	44.6	38.0			21.6	23.0	28.5	8.1	1.3	0.1	tr	--	--	--	10	--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2018NY047012

( Kings, New York )

Print Date: Dec 6 2025 11:01AM

Sampled As	:	Nagunt		Sandy over loamy, mixed, superactive, nonacid, mesic Haplic Sulfiwassent
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  19N0191

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
										3C2a1a		3D1	4E2a1a1a1
19N01017	0-10	Cse1	S							1.1		1.003	1.002			0.38	0.69
19N01018	10-35	Cse2	S							1.1		1.002	1.002			4.44	0.69
19N01018	10-35	Cse2	S_SK									1.010
19N01019	35-68	Cse3	S							6.9		1.007	1.006			0.46	0.51
19N01020	68-102	2Cse4	S							10.7		1.011	1.010			0.55	0.61

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a
19N01017	0-10	Cse1	S	0.18	0.05	0.23	0.2		4
19N01017	0-10	Cse1	S_SK	8.25	0.05	0.21
19N01018	10-35	Cse2	S	0.09	0.01	0.22	0.1		9
19N01018	10-35	Cse2	S_SK	3.35	0.11	1.10
19N01019	35-68	Cse3	S	1.24	0.12	1.23	1.2		10
19N01020	68-102	2Cse4	S	1.82	0.18	1.38	1.8		10

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a		4B2b1a1	4B3b1a	4B3b1a		4B1a1a
19N01017	0-10	Cse1	S	4.9*	2.6	7.2	0.3	15.0	3.2	1.1	5.5		0.6				100
19N01018	10-35	Cse2	S	3.9*	1.7	5.7	0.2	11.5		0.1	6.5		7.1				100
19N01019	35-68	Cse3	S	6.5*	6.9	18.4	1.2	33.0	7.6	0.4	21.3		6.1				100
19N01020	68-102	2Cse4	S	6.4*	10.2	21.6	1.4	39.6	14.2	2.0	22.1		9.6				100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2018NY047012

( Kings, New York )

Print Date: Dec 6 2025 11:01AM

Sampled As	:	Nagunt		Sandy over loamy, mixed, superactive, nonacid, mesic Haplic Sulfiwassent
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  19N0191

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
				4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2		4F2	4F1a1a1
19N01017	0-10	Cse1	S																		5.13	100*
19N01018	10-35	Cse2	S	44.7	59.5	199.6	1.5	--	2.2	--	223.0	--	--	--	92.3	--	--	29.2		27.16	4.73	--	28
19N01019	35-68	Cse3	S	40.5	121.3	333.5	8.5	--	--	--	345.6	8.0	--	--	168.0	--	--	47.1		41.20	12.11	44	37
19N01020	68-102	2Cse4	S	32.0	114.1	247.7	6.8	--	--	--	247.3	--	--	--	189.4	--	--	67.3		33.20	12.51	51	29

^*ESP set to 100, Na exceeds measured exchange capacity.

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

4F2

4C1a1a3

4E2a1a1a1

19N01017

0-10

Cse1

S

4.2

4.1

tr

19N01017

0-10

Cse1

MW

3.9

19N01018

10-35

Cse2

S

4.2

4.2

5.2

tr

19N01018

10-35

Cse2

MW

2.8

19N01019

35-68

Cse3

S

4.6

4.6

4.6

tr

19N01019

35-68

Cse3

MW

3.4

19N01020

68-102

2Cse4

S

3.9

3.8

3.8

tr

19N01020

68-102

2Cse4

MW

2.3

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2018NY047012

( Kings, New York )

Print Date: Dec 6 2025 11:01AM

Sampled As	:	Nagunt		Sandy over loamy, mixed, superactive, nonacid, mesic Haplic Sulfiwassent
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  19N0191

---

Organic				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-
				Mineral	OM	OM+	(- Total -)			Fiber Content		NaPyro	Decomp	Limnic	(- - pH - -)		(- - Bulk Density - -)			Proj
	Depth			Content	TC*1.724	Min	C	N	C/N	Unrub	Rub	Color	State	Matter	CaCl2	H2O	33 kPa	33 kPa rewet	OD	Subs
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)					ratio	% (by vol)								g cm-3		cm cm-1
				5A			4H2a	4H2a								4C1a2a
19N01017	0-10	Cse1	S		tr	99	0.18	0.05	4							4.1				1
19N01017	0-10	Cse1	S_SK				8.25	0.05
19N01017	0-10	Cse1	MW	99
19N01018	10-35	Cse2	S		tr	100	0.09	0.01	9							4.2				1
19N01018	10-35	Cse2	S_SK				3.35	0.11
19N01018	10-35	Cse2	MW	100
19N01019	35-68	Cse3	S		2	99	1.24	0.12	10							4.6				--
19N01019	35-68	Cse3	MW	97
19N01020	68-102	2Cse4	S		3	99	1.82	0.18	10							3.8				--
19N01020	68-102	2Cse4	MW	96

---

Phosphorous

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorous - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4D6a1

19N01017

0-10

Cse1

S

13.0

19N01018

10-35

Cse2

S

13.9

19N01019

35-68

Cse3

S

21.7

19N01020

68-102

2Cse4

S

24.0

---

Trace Elements Tier 1				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Ag	As	Ba	Be	Cd	Co	Cr	Cu	Mn	Mo		Hg
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg		ug/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a		4H1a
19N01017	0-10	Cse1	HM	0.07	1.60	12.94	0.18	0.04	1.99	8.83	4.62	107.20	0.63		12
19N01018	10-35	Cse2	HM	0.04	1.38	12.13	0.16	0.02	1.70	7.75	2.71	89.02	0.57		8
19N01019	35-68	Cse3	HM	0.26	7.44	35.11	0.53	0.19	4.93	27.12	11.17	209.97	2.83		88
19N01020	68-102	2Cse4	HM	0.20	9.42	53.16	0.75	0.29	6.20	34.42	14.69	263.52	5.84		185

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2018NY047012

( Kings, New York )

Print Date: Dec 6 2025 11:01AM

Sampled As	:	Nagunt		Sandy over loamy, mixed, superactive, nonacid, mesic Haplic Sulfiwassent
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  19N0191

---

Trace Elements Tier 2				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
	Depth			Ni	P	Pb	Sb	Se	Sn	Sr	Tl	V	W	Zn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	ug/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a		4H1a	4H1a	4H1a
19N01017	0-10	Cse1	HM	7.47	138.28	4.86	0.07	111.25	0.43	10.22		11.08	0.02	15.44
19N01018	10-35	Cse2	HM	6.33	92.61	2.42	0.03	70.21	0.23	9.94		9.10	0.02	9.81
19N01019	35-68	Cse3	HM	17.64	285.26	13.80	0.14	375.76	1.25	23.67		31.80	0.05	43.82
19N01020	68-102	2Cse4	HM	19.97	451.33	21.80	0.14	540.74	2.19	27.69		43.49	0.04	59.89

---

Major Elements				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Al	Ca	Fe	K	Mg	Mn	Na	P	Si	Sr	Ti	Zr
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b
19N01017	0-10	Cse1	HM	25212	5687	9578	10006	3149	353	8721	160	351311	78	1864	40
19N01018	10-35	Cse2	HM	24266	5204	8567	10021	2771	312	8223	115	397244	75	1292	37
19N01019	35-68	Cse3	HM	39905	7109	19805	13458	5300	404	12427	302	351119	102	3000	77
19N01020	68-102	2Cse4	HM	52726	7825	27855	16705	7263	514	13911	500	322961	112	4892	139

^1,1,2,3 Multiple values present due to instrumentation or analyzed size fraction. See laboratory for more information.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2018NY047012

( Kings, New York )

Print Date: Dec 6 2025 11:01AM

Sampled As	:	Nagunt		Sandy over loamy, mixed, superactive, nonacid, mesic Haplic Sulfiwassent
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  19N0191

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A1b1

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

19N01019

35.0-68.0

Cse3

tcly

MI 2

CL 2

CMIX

19N01020

68.0-102.0

2Cse4

tcly

MI 3

CL 2

KK 1

CMIX

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CL Chlorite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
CMIX - Mixed Clay

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2018NY047012

( Kings, New York )

Print Date: Dec 6 2025 11:01AM

Sampled As	:	Nagunt		Sandy over loamy, mixed, superactive, nonacid, mesic Haplic Sulfiwassent
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  19N0191

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

19N01017

0.0-10.0

Cse1

fs

81

QZ 76

FK 12

MS 2

BT 2

CD 2

HN 2

SMIX

GN 1

FE 1

PR 1

OP 1

FP tr

19N01018

10.0-35.0

Cse2

fs

78

QZ 76

FK 10

BT 4

PR 3

HN 2

MS 2

SMIX

FP 1

CD 1

GN 1

FE tr

OP tr

ZR tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
BT Biotite	CD Chert (Chalcedony	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite	FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar
GN Garnet	HN Hornblende	MS Muscovite	OP Opaques	PR Pyroxene
QZ Quartz	ZR Zircon

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
SMIX - Mixed Sand