*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1979NV031008

( Washoe, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:46AM

Sampled as on Jun 1, 1979:	Sibelia ; Loamy-skeletal, mixed Typic Cryumbrept
Revised to correlated on Dec 26, 2009:	Sibelia ; Loamy-skeletal, mixed, superactive Typic Cryumbrepts

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP79NV264   WASHOE COUNTY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1979NV031008   Lat: 39° 25' 35.61" north  Long: 119° 57' 28.64" west  MLRA: 22A	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	79P0470	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
79P02497	A1	A11	0-8				SL	FSL
79P02498	A2	A12	8-24				SL	SL
79P02499	A3	A13	24-35				SL	FSL
79P02500	B1	B21	35-62				SL	FSL
79P02501	B2	B22	62-84				SL	FSL
79P02502	B3	B23	84-110				SL	FSL
79P02503	C	C1	110-140				SL	FSL
79P02504	Cr	C2R	140-180					COSL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	2.84	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	9	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	63	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	37	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	9	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
79P02497	0-8	A1	S	fsl	6.1	42.7	51.2			19.3	23.4	17.7	9.8	10.0	8.5	5.2	4	15	4	49	23
79P02498	8-24	A2	S	sl	9.4	28.7	61.9			19.2	9.5	19.8	11.2	14.2	11.2	5.5	4	14	12	59	30
79P02499	24-35	A3	S	fsl	5.2	32.0	62.8			22.7	9.3	21.5	12.0	14.9	10.4	4.0	4	8	12	56	24
79P02500	35-62	B1	S	fsl	8.5	30.8	60.7			20.4	10.4	23.8	13.1	13.7	7.9	2.2	3	6	26	59	57
79P02501	62-84	B2	S	fsl	10.1	30.5	59.4			21.1	9.4	19.8	11.3	14.3	10.3	3.7	5	8	27	64	65
79P02502	84-110	B3	S	fsl	10.9	30.9	58.2			22.3	8.6	18.8	11.3	13.2	9.1	5.8	2	4	45	71	77
79P02503	110-140	C	S	fsl	11.8	30.3	57.9			21.9	8.4	18.2	11.1	13.8	10.6	4.2	3	7	--	46	10
79P02504	140-180	Cr	S	cosl	10.2	28.0	61.8			21.2	6.8	15.6	8.5	11.3	15.2	11.2	--	--	--	46	--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1979NV031008

( Washoe, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:46AM

Sampled As	:	Sibelia		Loamy-skeletal, mixed Typic Cryumbrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  79P0470

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
79P02497	0-8	A1	S	0.62	0.71	0.043			30.0	20.1		1.032		0.06		7.16	3.30
79P02498	8-24	A2	S							14.8		1.026				3.04	1.57
79P02499	24-35	A3	S	0.91	0.97	0.019			31.7	16.3		1.023		0.13		5.19	3.13
79P02500	35-62	B1	S							15.6		1.021				2.64	1.84
79P02501	62-84	B2	S	0.97	1.04	0.014			31.8	16.7		1.022		0.09		2.44	1.65
79P02502	84-110	B3	S							17.2		1.023				2.28	1.58
79P02503	110-140	C	S							22.2		1.024				2.37	1.88
79P02504	140-180	Cr	S	0.98	1.13	0.049			51.5	28.3		1.028		0.23		3.27	2.77

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
					6B1b			6A1c						4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2
79P02497	0-8	A1	S		0.457			14.46	32				1.53
79P02497	0-8	A1	N											0.64	0.81	1.13	0.17	1138.7
79P02498	8-24	A2	S		0.146			3.47	24				2.08
79P02498	8-24	A2	N											0.30	1.33	1.41	0.35	1112.8
79P02499	24-35	A3	S		0.142			2.29	16				2.23
79P02499	24-35	A3	N											0.29	1.47	1.50	0.41	1104.0
79P02500	35-62	B1	S		0.087			1.30	15				2.31
79P02500	35-62	B1	N											0.26	2.02	1.30	0.42	1038.9
79P02501	62-84	B2	S					0.76					1.94
79P02501	62-84	B2	N											0.26	1.67	1.11	0.39	811.8
79P02502	84-110	B3	S					0.54					1.77
79P02502	84-110	B3	N											0.22	1.59	0.98	0.38	648.6
79P02503	110-140	C	S					0.42					1.40
79P02503	110-140	C	N											0.20	1.29	0.76	0.32	588.8
79P02504	140-180	Cr	S					0.15

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1979NV031008

( Washoe, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:46AM

Sampled As	:	Sibelia		Loamy-skeletal, mixed Typic Cryumbrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  79P0470

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H2b	6G1e		5A3a	5A8a	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
79P02497	0-8	A1	S	3.1	0.6	tr	1.2	4.9	38.7	3.3		43.6	43.7	8.2	40	11	11
79P02498	8-24	A2	S	1.2	0.3	tr	1.1	2.6	28.2			30.8	28.6			8	9
79P02499	24-35	A3	S	1.3	0.3	tr	1.3	2.9	28.3			31.2	27.0			9	11
79P02500	35-62	B1	S	2.0	0.6	tr	0.9	3.5	25.0			28.5	22.4			12	16
79P02501	62-84	B2	S	5.2	1.0	tr	0.8	7.0	21.5	3.3		28.5	24.6	10.3	32	25	28
79P02502	84-110	B3	S	8.5	1.9	tr	0.7	11.1	19.0			30.1	24.9			37	45
79P02503	110-140	C	S	12.2	4.2	0.1	1.0	17.5	15.9			33.4	28.0			52	63
79P02504	140-180	Cr	S	15.0	5.8	0.2	1.3	22.3	15.9			38.2	33.4			58	67

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

79P02497

0-8

A1

S

--

79P02498

8-24

A2

S

--

79P02499

24-35

A3

S

--

79P02500

35-62

B1

S

--

79P02501

62-84

B2

S

--

79P02502

84-110

B3

S

--

79P02503

110-140

C

S

tr

79P02504

140-180

Cr

S

1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1979NV031008

( Washoe, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:46AM

Sampled As	:	Sibelia		Loamy-skeletal, mixed Typic Cryumbrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  79P0470

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					8C1e	8C1a			4C1a1a1
79P02497	0-8	A1	S		5.0	5.4			9.3
79P02498	8-24	A2	S		5.2	5.9			10.5
79P02499	24-35	A3	S		5.2	5.9			10.5
79P02500	35-62	B1	S		5.1	5.9			10.6
79P02501	62-84	B2	S		4.6	5.5			10.4
79P02502	84-110	B3	S		4.7	5.6			10.1
79P02503	110-140	C	S		5.0	5.9			10.0
79P02504	140-180	Cr	S		5.4	6.2			9.9

---

Phosphorus				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
					(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										KCl
				Melanic	NZ	Acid	Anion Exch Resin		Bray	Bray	Olsen	H2O	Citric	Mehlich	Extr
	Depth			Index		Oxal	Available	Capacity	1	2			Acid	III	NO3
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		%	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
					4D8a1	4G2
79P02497	0-8	A1	N		71	834.1
79P02498	8-24	A2	N		78	822.9
79P02499	24-35	A3	N		78	785.5
79P02500	35-62	B1	N		83	676.9
79P02501	62-84	B2	N		81	578.2
79P02502	84-110	B3	N		75	513.9
79P02503	110-140	C	N		69	375.6

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1979NV031008

( Washoe, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:46AM

Sampled As	:	Sibelia		Loamy-skeletal, mixed Typic Cryumbrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  79P0470

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
				X-Ray					Thermal				Elemental							EGME	Inter
													SiO2	Al2O3	Fe2O3	MgO	CaO	K2O	Na2O	Retn	preta
	Depth		Fract	7A2i					7A3b				7C3								tion
Layer	(cm)	Horz	ion	( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )					(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg g-1
79P02497	0.0-8.0	A1	tcly	KK 1	MI 1										4.6			0.4
79P02499	24.0-35.0	A3	tcly	KK 1											7.4			0.4
79P02501	62.0-84.0	B2	tcly	KH 2					KH 12						7.6			0.3
79P02504	140.0-180.0	Cr	tcly	KH 2					KH 24						6.6			0.1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
KH Halloysite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1979NV031008

( Washoe, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:46AM

Sampled As	:	Sibelia		Loamy-skeletal, mixed Typic Cryumbrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  79P0470

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

79P02498

8.0-24.0

A2

csi

OT 87

GS 13

PO tr

79P02498

8.0-24.0

A2

vfs

OT 96

GS 4

GC tr

PO tr

79P02500

35.0-62.0

B1

csi

OT 90

GS 10

GC tr

PO tr

79P02500

35.0-62.0

B1

vfs

OT 98

GS 2

PO tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm	vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GC Glass-coated Grain	GS Glass	OT Other	PO Plant Opal

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1979NV031008

( Washoe, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:46AM

Sampled As	:	Sibelia		Loamy-skeletal, mixed Typic Cryumbrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  79P0470

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

79P02497

0.0-8.0

A1

csi

32

AR 27

FE 15

FP 15

QZ 10

GS 9

PR 6

OP 5

HN 4

FM 2

GA 2

CD 2

FK 2

GC 1

MS 1

BT 1

HB 1

FG tr

BY tr

EP tr

PO tr

TM tr

VM tr

ZE tr

79P02499

24.0-35.0

A3

vfs

72

FE 63

AR 7

QZ 6

FP 6

HB 4

PR 4

GS 3

FM 2

OP 2

FK 1

HN 1

TM 1

CD tr

79P02501

62.0-84.0

B2

vfs

62

FE 57

HB 12

FP 11

HN 5

FM 3

GS 2

OP 2

PR 2

QZ 2

AR 2

FK 1

CD 1

79P02503

110.0-140.0

C

vfs

67

FE 64

FP 12

HB 7

AR 7

PR 2

OP 2

GS 2

HN 2

FM 1

QZ 1

CD tr

FK tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm	vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AR Weatherable Aggregates	BT Biotite	BY Beryl	CD Chert (Chalcedony	EP Epidote

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1979NV031008

( Washoe, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:46AM

Sampled As	:	Sibelia		Loamy-skeletal, mixed Typic Cryumbrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  79P0470

---

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
FE Iron Oxides (Goethite	FG Glass Coated Feldspar	FK Potassium Feldspar	FM Ferromagnesium Mineral	FP Plagioclase Feldspar
GA Glass Aggregates	GC Glass Coated Grain	GS Glass	HB Hydrobiotite	HN Hornblende
MS Muscovite	OP Opaques	PO Plant Opal	PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz
TM Tourmaline	VM Vermiculite-Mica	ZE Zeolite