*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 80VT021002

( Rutland, Vermont )

Print Date: Nov 12 2024 5:09AM

Sampled as on Jul 1, 1980:	Lansing ; Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossoboric Hapludalf
Revised to correlated on Jul 14, 2013:	Amostown ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, active, mesic Oxyaquic Dystrudepts

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP80VT268   RUTLAND COUNTY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1980VT021002   Lat: 43° 38' 5.99" north  Long: 73° 14' 50.99" west  MLRA: 144A	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	80P0409	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
80P02188	A	A1	0-18				L	FSL
80P02189	A/B	A/B	18-30				L	FSL
80P02190	B/A	B/A	30-45				L	FSL
80P02191	Bt1	Bt1	45-80				L	FSL
80P02192	Bt2	Bt2	80-120				L	FSL
80P02193	Bt3	Bt3	120-155				L	FSL
80P02194	Bt4	Bt4	155-215				L	L
80P02195	BC	BC	205-230				L	FSL
80P02196	C	C	230-260				FSL	FSL

---

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
80P02188	0-18	A	S	fsl	12.1	32.3	55.6	2.1		18.4	13.9	15.1	17.8	11.4	6.3	5.0	5	9	18	60	32
80P02189	18-30	A/B	S	fsl	13.0	29.6	57.4	2.0		16.6	13.0	15.2	18.5	11.9	6.3	5.5	5	9	15	59	29
80P02190	30-45	B/A	S	fsl	13.3	30.7	56.0	4.4		17.8	12.9	15.1	17.9	11.5	7.0	4.5	6	11	15	60	32
80P02191	45-80	Bt1	S	fsl	13.7	31.4	54.9	4.4		18.6	12.8	15.2	17.6	11.1	6.3	4.7	5	8	21	60	34
80P02192	80-120	Bt2	S	fsl	14.5	30.9	54.6	4.0		18.1	12.8	15.0	16.8	10.6	6.2	6.0	4	4	22	58	30
80P02193	120-155	Bt3	S	fsl	14.5	30.6	54.9	6.1		17.7	12.9	13.9	16.1	10.5	6.5	7.9	4	5	22	59	31
80P02194	155-215	Bt4	S	l	14.5	33.5	52.0	4.8		19.8	13.7	14.3	16.3	10.7	6.7	4.0	4	7	22	58	33
80P02195	205-230	BC	S	fsl	13.3	29.0	57.7	2.8		16.5	12.5	15.2	17.4	11.5	7.1	6.5	5	6	20	60	31
80P02196	230-260	C	S	fsl	13.3	28.7	58.0	3.2		16.5	12.2	14.9	18.2	12.3	6.6	6.0	5	7	20	61	32

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 80VT021002

( Rutland, Vermont )

Print Date: Nov 12 2024 5:09AM

Sampled As	:	Lansing		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossoboric Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  80P0409

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
80P02188	0-18	A	S	1.19	1.25	0.014			24.2	5.9		1.007		0.18		0.70	0.49
80P02189	18-30	A/B	S	1.61	1.63	0.003			12.1	4.3		1.003		0.10		0.28	0.33
80P02190	30-45	B/A	S	1.58	1.65	0.011			15.5	4.2		1.003		0.14		0.28	0.32
80P02191	45-80	Bt1	S	1.62	1.64	0.003			16.1	5.2		1.003		0.13		0.28	0.38
80P02192	80-120	Bt2	S	1.61	1.67	0.010			16.6	5.9		1.003		0.14		0.30	0.41
80P02193	120-155	Bt3	S	1.60	1.65	0.008			17.7	6.0		1.003		0.15		0.30	0.41
80P02194	155-215	Bt4	S	1.56	1.56	--			19.2	6.3		1.003		0.16		0.32	0.43
80P02195	205-230	BC	S	1.83	1.88	0.007			12.6	5.3		1.003		0.10		0.28	0.40
80P02196	230-260	C	S	1.79	1.83	0.006			14.8	4.9		1.001		0.13		0.26	0.37

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				4F1	4F
80P02192	80-120	Bt2	S	20	7
80P02196	230-260	C	S	18	4

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 80VT021002

( Rutland, Vermont )

Print Date: Nov 12 2024 5:09AM

Sampled As	:	Lansing		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossoboric Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  80P0409

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
								6A1c						8J	6C9a	6G12	6V2	6D5b
80P02188	0-18	A	S					1.79					0.38	0.07	0.36	0.20	0.02	234.1
80P02189	18-30	A/B	S					0.29					0.21	0.03	0.20	0.12	0.02	356.1
80P02190	30-45	B/A	S					0.19					0.21	0.03	0.22	0.10	0.01	419.8
80P02191	45-80	Bt1	S					0.15					0.20	0.03	0.21	0.09	0.01	406.8
80P02192	80-120	Bt2	S					0.10					0.19	0.02	0.19	0.09	0.02	436.8
80P02193	120-155	Bt3	S					0.09					0.18	0.02	0.19	0.08	0.02	484.6
80P02194	155-215	Bt4	S					0.09					0.18	0.02	0.20	0.08	0.03	478.2
80P02195	205-230	BC	S					0.07					0.15	0.02	0.17	0.06	0.04	348.3
80P02196	230-260	C	S					0.07					0.11	0.01	0.13	0.05	0.02	330.2

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H2b	6G1e		5A3a	5A8a	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
80P02188	0-18	A	S	1.5	0.2	tr	0.1	1.8	9.6	1.5		11.4	8.5	3.3	45	16	21
80P02189	18-30	A/B	S	1.3	0.2	tr	tr	1.5	2.8	0.4		4.3	3.7	1.9	21	35	41
80P02190	30-45	B/A	S	1.3	0.3	0.1	0.1	1.8	2.5	0.3		4.3	3.7	2.1	14	42	49
80P02191	45-80	Bt1	S	1.6	0.2	0.1	0.1	2.0	2.4			4.4	3.9			45	51
80P02192	80-120	Bt2	S	2.2	0.5	tr	0.1	2.8	2.3			5.1	4.3			55	65
80P02193	120-155	Bt3	S	2.3	0.6	tr	0.1	3.0	2.6			5.6	4.3			54	70
80P02194	155-215	Bt4	S	3.1	0.8	tr	0.1	4.0	2.0			6.0	4.7			67	85
80P02195	205-230	BC	S	24.5*	1.6	0.1	tr						3.7			100	100
80P02196	230-260	C	S	32.4*	1.2	0.1	tr						3.4			100	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 80VT021002

( Rutland, Vermont )

Print Date: Nov 12 2024 5:09AM

Sampled As	:	Lansing		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossoboric Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  80P0409

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

80P02188

0-18

A

S

--

80P02189

18-30

A/B

S

--

80P02190

30-45

B/A

S

3

80P02191

45-80

Bt1

S

3

80P02192

80-120

Bt2

S

--

80P02193

120-155

Bt3

S

--

80P02194

155-215

Bt4

S

--

80P02195

205-230

BC

S

3

80P02196

230-260

C

S

3

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					8C1e	8C1a				6E1b
80P02188	0-18	A	S		4.4	5.0
80P02189	18-30	A/B	S		5.1	5.5
80P02190	30-45	B/A	S		5.0	5.5
80P02191	45-80	Bt1	S		5.1	5.7
80P02192	80-120	Bt2	S		5.6	6.0
80P02193	120-155	Bt3	S		6.3	6.7
80P02194	155-215	Bt4	S		5.8	6.3
80P02195	205-230	BC	S		7.7	8.3				4
80P02196	230-260	C	S		7.7	8.3				9

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 80VT021002

( Rutland, Vermont )

Print Date: Nov 12 2024 5:09AM

Sampled As	:	Lansing		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossoboric Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  80P0409

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7A3b

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

80P02189

18.0-30.0

A/B

tcly

CL 3

MI 3

FD 1

QZ 1

8.7

4.0

80P02190

30.0-45.0

B/A

tcly

CL 3

MI 3

FD 1

QZ 1

9.3

4.1

80P02191

45.0-80.0

Bt1

tcly

CL 3

MI 3

FD 1

QZ 1

9.7

4.3

80P02192

80.0-120.0

Bt2

tcly

MI 4

CL 3

FD 1

QZ 1

10.0

4.5

80P02193

120.0-155.0

Bt3

tcly

MI 4

CL 3

KK 1

FD 1

QZ 1

KK 1

9.9

4.5

80P02194

155.0-215.0

Bt4

tcly

MI 4

CL 3

KK 1

FD 1

KK 1

9.3

4.4

80P02195

205.0-230.0

BC

tcly

MI 3

CL 3

FD 1

KK 1

KK tr

8.4

4.4

80P02196

230.0-260.0

C

tcly

MI 3

CL 2

FD 1

CA 1

6.7

4.0

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CA Calcite	CL Chlorite	FD Feldspar	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica
QZ Quartz

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 80VT021002

( Rutland, Vermont )

Print Date: Nov 12 2024 5:09AM

Sampled As	:	Lansing		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Glossoboric Hapludalf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  80P0409

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

80P02192

80.0-120.0

Bt2

vfs

57

QZ 54

FK 20

FP 8

MS 7

BT 5

GN 1

OP 1

EP 1

TM 1

AR 1

HN tr

PR tr

OT tr

80P02196

230.0-260.0

C

vfs

55

QZ 55

FK 16

CA 11

FP 6

MS 3

BT 3

CL 2

OT 2

HN 1

AM tr

OP tr

EP tr

AR tr

GN tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AM Amphibole	AR Weatherable Aggregates	BT Biotite	CA Calcite	CL Chlorite
EP Epidote	FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	GN Garnet	HN Hornblende
MS Muscovite	OP Opaques	OT Other	PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz
TM Tourmaline