*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1980SD081005 | ( Lawrence, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 1:14PM |
Sampled as on Jun 1, 1980: | Virkula ; Fine, montmorillonitic Typic Eutroboralf |
Revised to correlated: | Virkula ; Fine, montmorillonitic Typic Eutroboralfs |
United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
SSL | - | Project | RP81SD012 LAWRENCE COUNTY | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
- | Site ID | S1980SD081005 Lat: 44° 23' 5.99" north Long: 103° 47' 33.01" west MLRA: 62 | National Soil Survey Center | |
- | Pedon No. | 81P0012 | Soil Survey Laboratory | |
- | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 |
Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
81P00066 | A | A1 | 0-3 | SIL | SIL | |||
81P00067 | E | A2 | 3-30 | SIL | SIL | |||
81P00068 | B/A | B&A | 30-38 | SIL | CL | |||
81P00069 | Bt | B2t | 38-74 | SIL | SICL | |||
81P00070 | B | B3 | 74-91 | SIL | CL | |||
81P00071 | C | C | 91-152 | SIL | CL |
Pedon Calculations | |||
Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average | 0.62 | (NA) | |
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 32 | % wt | |
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 12 | % wt | |
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 5 | % vol | |
Clay, total, Weighted Average | 32 | % wt | |
Weighted averages based on control section: 30-80 cm |
PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3B1 | 3B1 | 3B1 | |||||||
81P00066 | 0-3 | A | S | sil | 10.7 | 61.0 | 28.3 | 3.4 | 32.2 | 28.8 | 12.8 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 5 | 9 | 8 | 34 | 22 | |
81P00067 | 3-30 | E | S | sil | 10.6 | 59.8 | 29.6 | 2.0 | 31.4 | 28.4 | 14.5 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 7 | 10 | 4 | 33 | 21 | |
81P00068 | 30-38 | B/A | S | cl | 29.6 | 47.7 | 22.7 | 13.6 | 22.6 | 25.1 | 14.3 | 2.8 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 1.2 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 19 | 12 | |
81P00069 | 38-74 | Bt | S | sicl | 32.7 | 48.0 | 19.3 | 17.0 | 21.1 | 26.9 | 15.6 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 1 | tr | 5 | 10 | 6 | |
81P00070 | 74-91 | B | S | cl | 30.8 | 43.4 | 25.8 | 16.0 | 20.5 | 22.9 | 15.7 | 3.5 | 2.8 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 2 | 7 | -- | 18 | 9 | |
81P00071 | 91-152 | C | S | cl | 28.8 | 41.6 | 29.6 | 14.8 | 19.3 | 22.3 | 13.6 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 4 | 11 | 3 | 31 | 18 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1980SD081005 | ( Lawrence, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 1:14PM |
Sampled As | : | Virkula | Fine, montmorillonitic Typic Eutroboralf | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 81P0012 |
Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
3C2a1a | 3D1 | 8D1 | 8D1 | ||||||||||||||
81P00066 | 0-3 | A | S | 8.1 | 1.014 | 1.50 | 0.76 | ||||||||||
81P00067 | 3-30 | E | S | 5.1 | 1.008 | 0.79 | 0.48 | ||||||||||
81P00068 | 30-38 | B/A | S | 11.1 | 1.017 | 0.55 | 0.38 | ||||||||||
81P00069 | 38-74 | Bt | S | 13.3 | 1.022 | 0.63 | 0.41 | ||||||||||
81P00070 | 74-91 | B | S | 13.0 | 1.021 | 0.63 | 0.42 | ||||||||||
81P00071 | 91-152 | C | S | 12.5 | 1.019 | 0.64 | 0.43 |
Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
6A1c | ||||||||||||||||||||||
81P00066 | 0-3 | A | S | 3.39 | ||||||||||||||||||
81P00067 | 3-30 | E | S | 0.86 | ||||||||||||||||||
81P00068 | 30-38 | B/A | S | 0.44 | ||||||||||||||||||
81P00069 | 38-74 | Bt | S | 0.33 | ||||||||||||||||||
81P00070 | 74-91 | B | S | 0.27 | ||||||||||||||||||
81P00071 | 91-152 | C | S | 0.29 |
CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
6N2e | 6O2d | 6P2b | 6Q2b | 6H5a | 6G9a | 5A3a | 5A8b | 5A3b | 5G1 | 5C3 | 5C1 | ||||||
81P00066 | 0-3 | A | S | 8.8 | 1.7 | -- | 0.6 | 11.1 | 11.2 | tr | 22.3 | 16.1 | 50 | 69 | |||
81P00067 | 3-30 | E | S | 4.6 | 1.1 | tr | 0.4 | 6.1 | 4.8 | 0.1 | 10.9 | 8.4 | 6.2 | 2 | 56 | 73 | |
81P00068 | 30-38 | B/A | S | 10.1 | 2.6 | -- | 0.6 | 13.3 | 5.2 | 0.2 | 18.5 | 16.4 | 13.5 | 1 | 72 | 81 | |
81P00069 | 38-74 | Bt | S | 13.9 | 3.5 | -- | 0.7 | 18.1 | 5.8 | 0.3 | 23.9 | 20.5 | 18.4 | 2 | 76 | 88 | |
81P00070 | 74-91 | B | S | 14.9 | 3.4 | tr | 0.7 | 19.0 | 6.3 | 25.3 | 19.5 | 75 | 97 | ||||
81P00071 | 91-152 | C | S | 17.3* | 3.9 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 22.3 | 6.7 | 29.0 | 18.3 | 77 | 100 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1980SD081005 | ( Lawrence, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 1:14PM |
Sampled As | : | Virkula | Fine, montmorillonitic Typic Eutroboralf | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 81P0012 |
Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
81P00066 | 0-3 | A | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
81P00067 | 3-30 | E | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
81P00068 | 30-38 | B/A | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
81P00069 | 38-74 | Bt | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
81P00070 | 74-91 | B | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
81P00071 | 91-152 | C | S | 2 |
pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | |||||||||||||
81P00066 | 0-3 | A | S | 4.9 | 5.4 | |||||||||
81P00067 | 3-30 | E | S | 4.8 | 5.4 | |||||||||
81P00068 | 30-38 | B/A | S | 4.9 | 5.5 | |||||||||
81P00069 | 38-74 | Bt | S | 4.8 | 5.5 | |||||||||
81P00070 | 74-91 | B | S | 4.8 | 5.6 | |||||||||
81P00071 | 91-152 | C | S | 4.9 | 5.6 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1980SD081005 | ( Lawrence, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 1:14PM |
Sampled As | : | Virkula | Fine, montmorillonitic Typic Eutroboralf | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 81P0012 |
Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
Depth | Fract | 7A2i | 7A3b | 7C3 | tion | ||||||||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
81P00067 | 3.0-30.0 | E | tcly | MI 3 | KK 2 | QZ 2 | MT 1 | KK 7 | 9.4 | 3.0 | |||||||||||
81P00068 | 30.0-38.0 | B/A | tcly | MT 3 | MI 3 | KK 3 | QZ 2 | VC 1 | KK 22 | 9.0 | 3.2 | ||||||||||
81P00069 | 38.0-74.0 | Bt | tcly | MT 5 | MI 3 | KK 3 | QZ 2 | VC 1 | KK 23 | 8.4 | 2.8 | ||||||||||
81P00071 | 91.0-152.0 | C | tcly | MT 5 | MI 3 | KK 3 | VC 1 | QZ 1 | KK 23 | 9.7 | 2.9 |
FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm |
MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | MT Montmorillonite | QZ Quartz | VC Vermiculite-Chlorite |
RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |