*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 81VT021008

( Rutland, Vermont )

Print Date: May 20 2024 12:14AM

Sampled as on Aug 1, 1981:	Galway ; Loamy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Eutrochrept
Revised to correlated on Jun 24, 2013:	Galway ; Loamy-skeletal, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Eutrudepts

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP81VT287   RUTLAND COUNTY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1981VT021008   Lat: 43° 29' 17.00" north  Long: 73° 1' 52.99" west  MLRA: 144A	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	81P0752	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
81P04480	A	A	4-23				FSL	FSL
81P04481	Bw1	Bw1	23-56				FSL	FSL
81P04482	Bw2	Bw2	56-80				FSL	FSL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	1.09	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	4	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	71	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	51	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	4	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-80 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
81P04480	4-23	A	S	fsl	6.7	44.4	48.9			21.4	23.0	19.7	11.6	7.3	5.1	5.2	5	10	35	65	52
81P04481	23-56	Bw1	S	fsl	4.5	39.5	56.0			20.1	19.4	18.9	14.2	8.8	6.7	7.4	4	5	41	69	67
81P04482	56-80	Bw2	S	fsl	2.9	39.4	57.7			20.4	19.0	17.2	14.1	9.8	8.8	7.8	6	12	37	73	58

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 81VT021008

( Rutland, Vermont )

Print Date: May 20 2024 12:14AM

Sampled As	:	Galway		Loamy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Eutrochrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  81P0752

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
81P04480	4-23	A	S	1.17	1.20	0.006			17.3	6.8		1.008		0.08		1.31	1.01
81P04481	23-56	Bw1	S							4.7		1.007				0.98	1.04
81P04482	56-80	Bw2	S							3.7		1.006				1.24	1.28

---

Carbon  &  Extractions

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

(- - - - - Total - - - - -)

Est

OC

C/N

(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)

(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)

(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)

Depth

C

N

S

OC

(WB)

Ratio

Fe

Al

Mn

Al+½Fe

ODOE

Fe

Al

Si

Mn

C

Fe

Al

Mn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)

6A1c

81P04480

4-23

A

S

1.93

81P04481

23-56

Bw1

S

0.90

81P04482

56-80

Bw2

S

0.68

---

CEC  &  Bases

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)

CEC8

CEC7

ECEC

(- - - - Base - - - -)

Sum

Acid-

Extr

KCl

Sum

NH4

Bases

Al

(- Saturation -)

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

Bases

ity

Al

Mn

Cats

OAC

+Al

Sat

Sum

NH4OAC

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)

6N2e

6O2d

6P2b

6Q2b

6H5a

5A3a

5A8b

5C3

5C1

81P04480

4-23

A

S

4.7

1.4

tr

tr

6.1

7.6

13.7

8.8

45

69

81P04481

23-56

Bw1

S

3.4*

2.1

tr

tr

3.9

4.4

59

100

81P04482

56-80

Bw2

S

6.4*

4.0

--

tr

2.1

3.6

83

100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 81VT021008

( Rutland, Vermont )

Print Date: May 20 2024 12:14AM

Sampled As	:	Galway		Loamy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Eutrochrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  81P0752

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

81P04480

4-23

A

S

--

81P04481

23-56

Bw1

S

--

81P04482

56-80

Bw2

S

--

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

6E1g

81P04480

4-23

A

S

5.4

5.7

81P04481

23-56

Bw1

S

6.6

7.1

--

81P04482

56-80

Bw2

S

7.1

7.5

tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 81VT021008

( Rutland, Vermont )

Print Date: May 20 2024 12:14AM

Sampled As	:	Galway		Loamy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Eutrochrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  81P0752

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

 

 

 

7B1a2

 

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

81P04481

23.0-56.0

Bw1

vfs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

71

QZ 68

FK 20

MS 5

OP 3

EP 1

AR 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BT 1

CL 1

HN 1

 

 

 

 

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm	 	 	 	 

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AR Weatherable Aggregates	BT Biotite	CL Chlorite	EP Epidote	FK Potassium Feldspar
HN Hornblende	MS Muscovite	OP Opaques	QZ Quartz	 

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 81VT021008

( Rutland, Vermont )

Print Date: May 20 2024 12:14AM

Sampled As	:	Galway		Loamy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Eutrochrept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  81P0752

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

 

 

 

7B

 

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

81P04481

23.0-56.0

Bw1

vfs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

71

QZ 68

FK 20

MS 5

OP 3

EP 1

AR 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BT 1

CL 1

HN 1