*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 82SD103017 | ( Pennington, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 5:24PM |
Sampled as on Sep 1, 1982: | Blackpipe ; Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Aridic Argiustoll |
Revised to correlated: | Blackpipe ; Fine, mixed, mesic Aridic Argiustolls |
United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
SSL | - | Project | CP82SD256 BADLAND SOIL STUDY | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
- | Site ID | S1982SD103017 Lat: 44° 6' 41.88" north Long: 102° 8' 6.86" west MLRA: 60A | National Soil Survey Center | |
- | Pedon No. | 82P0827 | Soil Survey Laboratory | |
- | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 |
Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
82P04261 | Ap | Ap | 0-14 | SIL | SICL | |||
82P04262 | Bt1 | Bt1 | 14-24 | SICL | SIC | |||
82P04263 | Bt2 | Bt2 | 24-39 | SICL | SIC | |||
82P04264 | BC | BC | 39-57 | SICL | SIC | |||
82P04265 | C | C | 57-69 | SICL | SICL | |||
82P04266 | Cr1 | CR1 | 69-110 | SICL | ||||
82P04267 | Cr2 | CR2 | 110-160 | SIC |
Pedon Calculations | |||
Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average | 0.64 | (NA) | |
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 45 | % wt | |
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 1 | % wt | |
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 0 | % vol | |
Clay, total, Weighted Average | 45 | % wt | |
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m | 5 | cm/m | |
Weighted averages based on control section: 14-39 cm |
PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3B1 | 3B1 | 3B1 | ||||||
82P04261 | 0-14 | Ap | S | sicl | 32.4 | 52.7 | 14.9 | 17.6 | 26.4 | 26.3 | 13.2 | 1.6 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 2 | -- | |
82P04262 | 14-24 | Bt1 | S | sic | 44.0 | 43.8 | 12.2 | 27.6 | 18.5 | 25.3 | 10.6 | 1.5 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 2 | -- | |
82P04263 | 24-39 | Bt2 | S | sic | 45.6 | 42.5 | 11.9 | 28.1 | 18.2 | 24.3 | 10.7 | 1.1 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 1 | -- | |
82P04264 | 39-57 | BC | S | sic | 42.0 | 45.9 | 12.1 | 14.4 | 2.7 | 21.9 | 24.0 | 8.6 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1 | 2 | -- | 6 | 3 |
82P04265 | 57-69 | C | S | sicl | 39.3 | 45.0 | 15.7 | 13.1 | 2.6 | 27.1 | 17.9 | 7.4 | 3.1 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 3.1 | 2 | 1 | -- | 11 | 3 |
82P04266 | 69-110 | Cr1 | S | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | |||||||||||||
82P04266 | 69-110 | Cr1 | GP | sicl | 37.1 | 44.9 | 18.0 | 13.4 | 0.9 | 26.2 | 18.7 | 8.2 | 4.5 | 1.5 | 2.3 | 1.5 | |||||
82P04267 | 110-160 | Cr2 | GP | sic | 43.9 | 45.7 | 10.4 | 14.0 | 0.6 | 31.6 | 14.1 | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 3.2 | 1.4 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 82SD103017 | ( Pennington, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 5:24PM |
Sampled As | : | Blackpipe | Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Aridic Argiustoll | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 82P0827 |
Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
4A1d | 4A1h | 4B1c | 3C2a1a | 3D1 | 4C1 | 8D1 | 8D1 | ||||||||||
82P04261 | 0-14 | Ap | S | 1.48 | 1.60 | 0.026 | 20.5 | 13.0 | 1.016 | 0.11 | 0.63 | 0.40 | |||||
82P04262 | 14-24 | Bt1 | S | 1.41 | 1.72 | 0.068 | 24.9 | 17.0 | 1.024 | 0.11 | 0.64 | 0.39 | |||||
82P04263 | 24-39 | Bt2 | S | 1.42 | 1.79 | 0.080 | 25.4 | 16.9 | 1.025 | 0.12 | 0.65 | 0.37 | |||||
82P04264 | 39-57 | BC | S | 1.52 | 1.75 | 0.047 | 21.4 | 14.5 | 1.022 | 0.10 | 0.57 | 0.35 | |||||
82P04265 | 57-69 | C | S | 1.53 | 1.75 | 0.045 | 20.1 | 12.8 | 1.018 | 0.11 | 0.53 | 0.33 | |||||
82P04266 | 69-110 | Cr1 | S | 1.69 | 1.88 | 0.036 | 17.4 | 0.08 | 0.56 | 0.34 | |||||||
82P04266 | 69-110 | Cr1 | GP | 12.6 | 1.017 | ||||||||||||
82P04267 | 110-160 | Cr2 | S | 1.57 | 1.87 | 0.060 | 22.9 | 0.12 | 0.52 | 0.34 | |||||||
82P04267 | 110-160 | Cr2 | GP | 15.1 | 1.019 |
Water Content | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | |||||||
(- - Atterberg - -) | (- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||||||
(- - - Limits - - -) | Field | Recon | Recon | Field | Recon | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
LL | PI | 33 | Oven | 33 | 6 | 10 | 33 | 100 | 200 | 500 | ||||||||||
Depth | kPa | Dry | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | |||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | pct <0.4mm | (- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
4F1 | 4F | |||||||||||||||||||
82P04261 | 0-14 | Ap | S | 36 | 16 | |||||||||||||||
82P04263 | 24-39 | Bt2 | S | 46 | 25 | |||||||||||||||
82P04265 | 57-69 | C | S | 42 | 22 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 82SD103017 | ( Pennington, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 5:24PM |
Sampled As | : | Blackpipe | Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Aridic Argiustoll | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 82P0827 |
Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
6B3a | 6A1c | 6C2b | 6D2a | |||||||||||||||||||
82P04261 | 0-14 | Ap | S | 0.139 | 1.58 | 11 | 1.1 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||
82P04262 | 14-24 | Bt1 | S | 0.118 | 1.20 | 10 | 1.2 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||
82P04263 | 24-39 | Bt2 | S | 0.104 | 0.92 | 9 | 1.3 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||
82P04264 | 39-57 | BC | S | 0.092 | 0.82 | 9 | 1.0 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||
82P04265 | 57-69 | C | S | 0.50 | 1.2 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||||
82P04266 | 69-110 | Cr1 | GP | 0.18 | 1.0 | tr | ||||||||||||||||
82P04267 | 110-160 | Cr2 | GP | 0.12 | 0.7 | tr |
CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
6N2e | 6O2d | 6P2b | 6Q2b | 6H5a | 5A3a | 5A8b | 5C3 | 5C1 | |||||||||
82P04261 | 0-14 | Ap | S | 11.3 | 3.1 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 6.7 | 20.5 | 70 | 76 | ||||||
82P04262 | 14-24 | Bt1 | S | 19.7 | 5.6 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 26.3 | 5.1 | 31.4 | 28.1 | 84 | 94 | ||||
82P04263 | 24-39 | Bt2 | S | 21.9 | 6.3 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 4.4 | 29.5 | 87 | 99 | ||||||
82P04264 | 39-57 | BC | S | 49.2* | 6.6 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 24.1 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
82P04265 | 57-69 | C | S | 49.8* | 7.4 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 21.0 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
82P04266 | 69-110 | Cr1 | GP | 44.3* | 12.9 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 20.7 | 100 | 100 | |||||||
82P04267 | 110-160 | Cr2 | GP | 40.0* | 16.7 | 2.8 | 0.6 | 22.8 | 100 | 100 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 82SD103017 | ( Pennington, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 5:24PM |
Sampled As | : | Blackpipe | Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Aridic Argiustoll | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 82P0827 |
Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
6N1b | 6O1b | 6P1b | 6Q1b | 6I1b | 6J1b | 6U1a | 6K1c | 6L1c | 6W1a | 6M1c | 8A | 8D5 | 8A3a | 4F1a1a1 | 5E | ||||||||
82P04261 | 0-14 | Ap | S | 5.5 | 2.3 | 0.4 | 0.6 | -- | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | -- | 8.0 | 51.6 | tr | 1.01 | 0.36 | tr | tr | |||
82P04262 | 14-24 | Bt1 | S | 0.07 | tr | ||||||||||||||||||
82P04263 | 24-39 | Bt2 | S | 0.08 | tr | ||||||||||||||||||
82P04264 | 39-57 | BC | S | 0.23 | tr | ||||||||||||||||||
82P04265 | 57-69 | C | S | 0.20 | tr | ||||||||||||||||||
82P04266 | 69-110 | Cr1 | GP | 0.24 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
82P04267 | 110-160 | Cr2 | GP | 0.4 | 0.8 | 6.5 | 0.1 | -- | 4.4 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 2.4 | tr | 0.3 | 68.2 | tr | 0.77 | 0.47 | 10 | 8 |
pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | 8C1b | 6E1g | |||||||||||
82P04261 | 0-14 | Ap | S | 5.4 | 5.6 | 5.7 | -- | |||||||
82P04262 | 14-24 | Bt1 | S | 6.0 | 6.4 | |||||||||
82P04263 | 24-39 | Bt2 | S | 6.4 | 6.9 | -- | ||||||||
82P04264 | 39-57 | BC | S | 7.9 | 8.4 | 12 | ||||||||
82P04265 | 57-69 | C | S | 8.1 | 8.5 | 22 | ||||||||
82P04266 | 69-110 | Cr1 | GP | 8.3 | 8.9 | 16 | ||||||||
82P04267 | 110-160 | Cr2 | GP | 8.4 | 8.9 | 8.4 | 12 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: 82SD103017 | ( Pennington, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 5:24PM |
Sampled As | : | Blackpipe | Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Aridic Argiustoll | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 82P0827 |
Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
Depth | Fract | 7A2i | 7A3b | 7C3 | tion | ||||||||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
82P04262 | 14.0-24.0 | Bt1 | tcly | MT 3 | MI 3 | KK 3 | QZ 1 | KK 28 | 6.6 | 2.3 | |||||||||||
82P04263 | 24.0-39.0 | Bt2 | tcly | MT 3 | MI 3 | KK 3 | QZ 1 | KK 27 | 7.7 | 2.6 |
FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm |
MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | MT Montmorillonite | QZ Quartz |
RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |